现在完成时专项复习.pptVIP

现在完成时专项复习 选词填空：just already before never ever yet 1. Ive _______come back . 2.Mom has________gotten ready for dinner. 3. Have you_______ been to Beijing? just already ever 4.I have_______been late for class. 5.Weve ______seen such a movie_______. 6.He hasnt started_____. 以上6个句子，你发现了什么？ never never before yet 现在完成时是指过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，或过去发生的动作一直持续到现在还可能继续下去。它的基本结构是：助动词have/has +动词的过去分词；一般疑问句为：Have/Has +主语+动词的过去分词+其它？回答：Yes,主语+have/has.No,主语+havent/hasnt. 常与现在完成时连用的词有：just（刚才）,ever（曾经）,never（从不）,before（以前）,yet（还，仍然）,already（已经）,for+时间段，since+时间+ago,recently（近来）,since +时间点，in the last...years,so far（到目前为止）, 否定句在have/has 后加not即可。 these days (这些天），once（一次）， twice（两次）， three times(三次）....等。其中just,already用于肯定句，yet用于否定句和疑问句，ever用于疑问句，before可用于疑问句和肯定句。 瞬间动词的现在完成时的肯定句不与“for+时间段”，如需连用则需做如下变化： have died------have been dead have left-/went------have been away have joined----have been a member of have started/begun-----have been on have learned-----have known have put on-----have worn have married-----have been married have come back------have been back have sat down----have sit have come---have been in/here have stopped/ended/fishnished----have been over 试一试身手！ 句子翻译。 1. 到目前为止，他来了两次了。 2. 这个猫死了三天了。 3. 你给植物浇水了吗？ 4. 她还没有回来。 5. 这本书我看过两次了。 6. 他还没有出门吗？ So far ,he has been here twice. The cat has been dead for three days. Have you watered the plants yet? She hasnt come back yet. I have aready read the book twice. Has he gone out yet?