2013-2014年春仁爱英语八年级下册语法知识点.docVIP

Unit 5 Feeling Excited Topic1: I’m so happy. 1. How are you doing?=How are you? 你好吗？ 2 .invite sb. to do sth= ask sb. to do邀请某人做某事 3. prepare for sth准备某事（准备时间较长/思想上的准备）：prepare for the exam sth for sb.为某人准备…：prepare food for Lily to do sh准备做…：I prepare to go hiking. 4.say sth to sb.对某人说….： say thanks/hello/goodbye to Jane 5.系动词+adj. 系表结构 ① be (am/is/are/was/were) ② 感官v.(feel, look, sound, taste品尝，smell闻、嗅) ③ 四变化(turn/become/go/ get) *turn侧指颜色变化 ④ keep, stay, make 6. One of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数 “……中最……之一”。 当其做主语， 谓语动词用单数。 e.g. One of the bags is mine. e.g. It is one of the most interesting books. 7. a ticket to/for…一张…的票 a ticket to/for the concert 一张音乐会的门票 8. be+ adj. + 介词结构 be proud of自豪，骄傲 e.g. The teacher is proud of his student. 人+be pleased with+物 对……感到满意 e.g. Jim is pleased with his new bike. 物+be popular with+人 受…的欢迎 e.g. The book is popular with students. be worried about; be afraid of; be angry with; be interested in; be nervous about; be famous for+sth/as+身份 be surprised at; be excited about/at sth; be strict with sb. 9. set the table for sb.为某人摆餐具 e.g. I’m setting the table for guests. 10. I hope everything goes well. 我希望一切顺利。 【 go well 进展顺利 】 11. be able to do能够做…… 指通过努力能够实现的（*will be able to） can 能 指人所具有的一种能力 12. ring up sb. = call sb. = phone sb. =give sb. a call打电话 13. be sorry for sb. 对某人感到抱歉 e.g. I am sorry for you. be sorry about sth 对某事感到难过 e.g. I am sorry about your illness. be sorry that+从句 e.g. I’m sorry that he lost the game. 14. lonely—adj. “孤单的、寂寞的” 强调精神上的孤单、寂寞，但未必一个人 alone—adv. “单独地” 强调一个人独处，但精神上未必寂寞。 e.g. The old man lives alone, but he doesn’t feel lonely. 15. because of + 名词./短语：I can’t go to the party because of the weather. because + 句子：I can’t go to the party because it rains heavily. 16. on the/one’s way to+