英文倍数[精选].ppt

Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before. 英语中的倍数表达法共有三种形式: (1) 倍数 + 形容词/副词的比较级 + than... (2) 倍数 + as +形容词/副词的原级 + as...　 (3) 倍数 + the + 名词+ of... This building is five times higher than that one. 这座楼比那座楼高出五倍。 This building is five times as high as that one. 这座楼是那座楼的五倍高。 This building is five times the height of that one. 这座楼是那座楼的五倍高。 The new building is four times the size of the old one. It is reported that the United States uses ___ energy as the whole of Europe. A. as twice?? ?? B. twice much?? C. twice much as? ?? D. twice as much 3）用表示倍数的词或其他程度副词做修饰语时，放在as的前面。　　This room is twice as big as that one.　　Your room is the same size as mine.　　4) 倍数+ as + adj. + as　= 倍数+ then + of　　This bridge is three times as long as that one.　　This bridge is three times the length of that one.　　Your room is twice as large as mine.　　Your room is twice the size of mine. 2）After the new technique was introduced，the factory produced ___ tractors in 1988 as the year before. A. as twice many　　B. as many twice　　 C. twice as many　D. twice many as 　答案( ) 此句意为这个厂1988能生产的拖拉机是往年的两倍。 表示倍数用倍数+ as + 形容词原形+ as +比较对象的句型。所以此句答案为。　This ruler is three times as long as that one. * 1）倍数表示法　　 a. 主语+谓语+倍数（或分数）+ as + adj. + as　　　 I have three times as many as you.　我有你三倍那么多。　　 b. 主语+谓语+倍数（分数）+ the size (amount，length…) of…　　　 The earth is 49 times the size of the moon.　地球是月球的49倍。　　 c. 主语+谓语+倍数（分数）+ 形容词（副词）比较级+ than…　　 The grain output is 8 percent higher this year than that of last year.　　 今年比去年粮食产量增加8%。　　 d. 还可以用by+倍数，表示增加多少倍　　 The production of grain has been increased by four times this year.　　 今年粮食产量增加了4倍。 *