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山西师范大学本科毕业论文 对我国违宪审查制度的思考 姓 名 张猛 院 系 政法学院 专 业 法学 班 级 2004级03班 学 号 041220117 指导教师 周强 答辩日期 成 绩 对我国违宪审查制度的思考 内容摘要 “依法治国”的核心是实行宪政（constitutionalism），宪政的核心是建立违宪审查制度（unconstitutionalreview）对法律的合宪性进行审查是法治的题中之义。为了保证宪法实施，必须建立相应的违宪审查制度。但是我国目前违宪审查的机构未能建立起来，相关程序问题也未得到解决，这与我国“依法治国”的发展进程是不相宜的在走向市场经济体制的今天，在走向法治国家的今天，中国已经不是要不要建立违宪审查制度问题，而是要选择建立怎样的违宪审查制度才能更加适应国情需要的问题。违宪审查制度的建立涉及到国家法律制度的改革，引起国家权力配置方式的改变，需要对政治和经济利益重新整合，因此需要树立违宪审查制度的观念，理性地审视传统宪法观念与违宪审查制度蕴含的宪法法理之间的内在冲突。 Violates the constitution review mechanisms ponder to our country Abstact The rule of law is the core of implementation of constitutional government, is the core of the establishment of the constitutional review system unconstitutional the law to review the constitutionality of the rule of law that is in the meaning. In order to ensure the implementation of the Constitution, we must establish the appropriate review system unconstitutional. But Chinas current review of the constitutional institutions failed to set up, the relevant procedures have not been resolved, with Chinas law of the development process is not inexpensive. In market-oriented economic system today, to the rule of law in the country today, China has not established whether or not to review the system unconstitutional, but how to choose the establishment of the Constitutional Review system can be more responsive to national needs issues. The establishment of constitutional review system involving the countrys legal system reform, arising from the allocation of state power to change, the need for political and economic interests of re-integration, the need to establish a constitutional review of the concept of the system, rational look at the traditional concept of the Constitution and constitutional review system contained The constitutional jurisprudence of the inherent conflict between. 【Key words】： Constitution Constitutional Supervision Constitutional Review The Con