(高一英语课文知识点修订.docVIP

高一英语课文知识点(修订) 必修I UNIT 1 1.be good to对待…好 对比:be good for对…有好处 2.add up 特别注意有关的几个词组： add…to… 给…添加…, 把…加到…上 add to 增添，增加 add up 把…加起来 add up to 合计达… *If you add 5 to 5, you get 10. *She added sugar to the tea. *If you add some pictures to your report, that will be better. *The bad weather added to our difficulties. *Every time I add these figures up, I get a different answer. *His monthly income added up to no more than $1,000. *Please add something to what I’ve said. *Please add up these figures for me. 3.upset(upset,upset)vt.使难过、不安 adj.难过的，不安的 *Losing the game upset her. *His friend’s death upset him very much. *I’ll be really upset if you don’t come. *I was very upset to see she was hurt. *You look upset---what’s happened? 4.ignore vt.忽略，没注意；不理睬 *Even the most careful person may ignore it. *It’s a question that can be easily ignored. *I greeted him, but he ignored me. 5.calm adj.平静的，镇静的；风平浪静的 vt.使平静 *After the storm, the sea was calm again. *Keep calm in time of danger. *Don’t be nervous; calm yourself, please. calm down平静下来 *I told him to calm down. 6.concern vt.关系到，和…有关；使关心 *This matter concerns all of us. *I’m not concerned with this matter again. be concerned about关心…;为…担心 *Please don’t be concerned about me. 7.go through 经历，经受；审阅，检查 *Most families went through a lot during the war. *I can’t go through these letters in an hour. 8. “make her diary her best friend” “call my friend Kitty” make和call都能以名词作宾语补足语，即 make+sb./sth.+n. 使某人/某物成为… call+sb./sth.+n. 称某人/某物为… *We must try to make our country a strong one. *All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. *We called messenger msn in short. *What do you call it? *We made him our monitor. *He called himself “master of language”. 9.everything to do with nature have something/anything/everything/ nothing to do with与…有关/无关 *What he is doing has nothing to do with his work. *His question has something to do with what we are learning. 10.far too