(背单词是基础.docVIP

背单词是基础：一般IELTS阅读中涉及词汇量比较大，而且许多为专业词汇，考生在平时接触的少，一般来说具备4000左右，即四级水平即可应考。对于单词基础薄弱的考生，一定要及时补充基础词汇，例如常用的动词、连词，为阅读训练打下扎实的基础。同时要加强单词意义的理解，因为在应试时考生很容易遗忘或混淆单词的意义，造成错误的理解，所以要注意对于词汇常用意思和引申意义的理解。制作单词卡片是许多考生常用的方法，考生可以制作单词卡片，正反面各写英文和中文解释。制订计划每天背一定量的生词，循环背诵并不断补充。这种方法需要持之以恒，唯有坚持到底才能见成效。本人建议采用阅读文章时记忆单词，这种方法比较形象，可以加深对于词义的理解和应用，不足之处是背诵量不大。句子阅读是关键：在句子理解方面，考生最容易犯的错误就是根据自己已有经验片面理解。IELTS阅读中有的题目考的是对于文章中某一句子的理解，要参考上下文客观地看问题。考生应对一些复合句，尤其是双重否定句、比较句、指代句等有较深了解。特别在遇到复杂句时，应静心思考，从把握句子主干一一主谓结构着手来分析解剖句子结构。切记不能自己主观臆断，一定要以原文为本，所有答案均要回原文定位。这需要考生在平时做大量的练习，熟悉雅思阅读文章的框架风格，适应长句、复杂句的阅读，这一点也是最能考察考生基本功是否扎实。 把握全文是突破：雅思阅读追求速度(speed)与准确度(accuracy)的完美结合。快而不准或准而太慢都会影响考分。考生在勤奋练习的时候掌握一些阅读技巧将达到事半功倍的效果。快速阅读最关键的是在扫描全文的时候把握每段的主旨，并做出标记，在看完全文后对文章的结构主题有大致的了解。此外，考生以单词为单位看文章，遇生词就停顿等坏习惯都要极力避免。 雅思阅读考试高分技巧：Sentence completion Task descriptionYou will be provided with a number of incomplete sentences which you need to complete using information from the reading text. Generally you must complete the statement in three words or fewer, but confirm this with the instructions. What is being tested is your ability to: skim for general information read for details understand paraphrase in the incomplete sentences How to approach sentence completion questions Step 1: Read the instructions carefully. Note that in the sample task you must only use words from the reading passage, and that you may use no more than three words to complete each sentence. Step 2: Briefly read through all the incomplete sentences to get an idea of what information you will have to find in the text. Step 3: Read the first sentence more carefully. Decide what information you will need. In this case, you will look for a section discussing inquiries about improving safety procedures. Step 4: Once you have found the relevant section of the reading text, look back at the incomplete sentence and decide what specific information you need to complete it. In this case, you need to find what was initiated. Step 5: Read that part of the text more carefully to f