中英语重点动词用法 A-Z.docVIP

初中英语动词用法 A act v. 表演，演戏 act as sb./ sth. 充任某角色，担任某工作 I don’t understand English, so you have to act as my interpreter(翻译)。 其他用法：act for 代表某人，代理某人的职位 During her illness, her lawyer has been acting for her in her business. 在她生病期间，她的律师一直代理她的业务。 词语拓展：action n. 行为，行动； take action 采取行动 actor n.. 演员 actress n.. 女演员 active adj. 活跃的，积极的，主动的，起作用的； actively adv. 活跃地，积极地； activety n. 活动性, 活力；活动（activities 复数） accept v. 接受；赞同；欢迎；听从 近义词辨析：accept 和receive accept 是“接受、认可“的意思，是收到并接受；receive 有”收到“的意思，但不一定接受。 e.g. I received a lot of gifts on my birthday, but I didn’t accept any. 生日那天我收到许多礼物，但是我并没有收下任何礼物。 achieve vt.achieve a balance between…and… 在…和…之间获得平衡 add v. (1)加，增加，添加 add sth. to sth. 往...里添加... eg. If the tea is too strong, add some water to it. eg. He added his signature to the petition(请愿书)。 add A and B (together) 加 eg. If you add 5 and 5, you get 10. add to sth. 增加某事物 eg. The bad weather only add to our difficulties. 这种坏天气更增加了我们的困难。 (2) 补充；继续说 eg. “I’ll come here later.’’ he added. add in 包括...在内 eg. Don’t forget add me in. 别忘了把我算上。 add up 合计，加起来 add up to 总计达到 add fuel to the fire 火上浇油 词语拓展：addition n. 加法；增加的人或事物 in addition 加上, 又, 另外，单独使用放在句首，逗号隔开 eg: In addition，there are six students. 除此之外，还有六名学生。 in addition to 除...外还 eg: In addition to high salaries, you will enjoy a paid holiday every year. besides 表示“除 … 以外，（还，也）”，相当于 in addition to. Besides English, they also study math, physics and chemistry except 表示“除…外，（其余都）…”，常与all，every，no, none, nothing 等含有整体肯定或否定意义的词连用。 He answered all the questions except the last one. 除了最后一个问题外，所有的问题他都回答了。 except for 也表示“除 … 以外”，但是和 except 不