高二英语译林版必修5练习：3.1WelcometotheunitReadingWord版含解析.docxVIP

Unit 3 Science and natureSection Ⅰ　Welcome to the unit Reading一、写作词汇检测根据每一组的提示词,完成或者翻译句子。1.exact1)I read an article about paper,to be 　,how much paper Americans use up each year??2)确切地说,他七点半到。?答案:1)exact　2)Exactly speaking/To be exact,he will arrive at 7:30.2.anxious1)There’s a lot of 　among the staff about possible job losses.?2)他对未来感到忧虑。?答案:1)anxiety　2)He is anxious about his future.3.consequence1)If climate changes continue,we will suffer the 　.?2)由于懒,他至今没找到工作。??答案:1)consequences　2)As a consequence of laziness,he hasn’t found a job till now.4.intend1)With the 　of looking for a good job,he went to Beijing.?2)他打算找份兼职工作。?答案:1)intention　2)He intended to look for a part-time job.5.harvest1)There is a big 　of rice in my hometown.?2)他们正在收割水稻。?答案:1)harvest　2)They are harvesting rice.二、阅读词汇阅读下列句子,说出黑体词或词组的含义1.He presented a new concept of the origins of the universe.含义:?答案:概念2.His addiction to drugs pushed him towards a life of crime.含义:?答案:犯罪3.The sofa can be transformed for use as a bed.含义:?答案:改变4.He prefers to be a surgeon rather than a physician.含义:?答案:内科医生5.It is illegal to drive without a licence.含义:?答案:非法的;违法的6.My mother was adopted when she was four years old.含义:?答案:收养7.Above all,we must first clone a panda.含义:?答案:克隆8.Daydreams may seem to be rehearsals for real-life situations.含义:?答案:真实的9.The blood feeds the body tissues.含义:?答案:组织10.A saleswoman is a woman who sells goods in a shop or store.含义:?答案:女售货员三、用正确的介词或副词填空1.His plans were transformed overnight 　reality.?答案:into2.Thanks to the recent advances 　medical science,many serious diseases can be cured now.?答案:in3.She found that kids praised 　“trying hard” did better on tests and were more likely to take on difficult assignments than those praised for “smart”.?答案:for4.The director showed a lot of respect 　Douglas as an actor.?答案:for5.I went to the bank 　the intention of getting some travellers’ cheques.?答案:with6.A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health 　general.?答案:in7.