心精典课件律失常食疗.pptVIP

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  • 2017-01-31 发布于江苏
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心精典课件律失常食疗

宅:有五实 避五虚 大小 门面 院墙 阴阳 空地 向:面南为正向 面北南面空 居室:高朗干燥 南屋较好 床的高度:三尺 何时睡觉? 夏天,戌时(19-21点)-卯时(天亮) 冬天,亥时(21-23点)-卯时(天亮) 2.居室:南屋,高朗之床或炕 安静、凉爽(冬季,18-25度; 夏季,24-26度) 3.睡前:心要闲 体要稳 右侧卧 睡不厌蜷,手亦握,醒不厌舒 下床左脚先着地 食疗本草 唐朝孟诜 (shen) 枕头: 1,高低适宜 2. 枕头瓤 绿豆皮-清热 茶 叶-去烦 通 草-护耳 菊花枕 柳絮枕 藤枕 药枕:蔓荆子,菊花 细辛白芷通草 川芎白术防风 半醉酒,独自宿 软枕头,暖盖足 能息心,自瞑目 老虎黑熊猿猴大雁鹿 * 冠心病:无症状 心绞痛 心肌梗死 心律失常 猝死 心律失常:冠心病 高血压 心衰 糖尿病 洋地黄等中毒 心律失常的食疗 Food Therapy of Cardiac Arrythmias 3 A term for any of a large and heterogeneous group of conditions in which there is abnormal electrical activity in the heart. The heart beat may be too fast or too slow, and may be regular or irregular. 心律失常(综合征) 1.房性 2.房室结性 3.房室性 4.室性 5.传导阻滞 6.猝死 心律失常的西医治疗:发作控制,预防发作 1.起搏器 2.除颤器 (ICD) 3.射频消融 4.手术 5.药物:早搏,急性严重发作控制,贫困患者 心律失常的发生机制 点冲动产生或/和传导异常 1.折返,Reentry 2.自律性提高,Raised Automaticity 3.后除极,Afterdepolarization 4.异常基因表达,Abnormal gene expression 心肌病变 药物毒性 儿茶酚胺 酸碱中毒 缺血乏氧 Re-entry occur when an electrical impulse recurrently travels in a tight circle within the heart, rather than moving from one end of the heart to the other and then stopping. Every cardiac cell is able to transmit impulses in every direction, but will only do so once within a short period of time. Normally, the action potential impulse will spread through the heart quickly enough that each cell will only respond once. However, if conduction is abnormally slow in some areas, part of the impulse will arrive late and potentially be treated as a new impules: atrial flutter, most paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia, and dangerous ventricular tachycardia. 自律性:Automaticity 后除极:Afterdepolarization Phase 2--Na Phase 3--Ca Phase 4--3Na inward/ Ca outward 基因缺陷 多离子靶点假说 基因治疗 靶向治疗 西医治疗心律失常

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