新人教版选修七 Unit 2 Robots-Language points[课件.pptVIP

14. As she turned around, there stood Gladys Claffern. 当她转过身去时, 格拉雷斯·克拉芬站在那里。 turn around同turn round 转过身 1) 与turn有关的短语: turn back 折回, 翻回 turn in 上交 turn down 拒绝, 调小/低 turn out 结果是; 生产 turn on 开(灯等) turn off 关(灯等) turn up 出现;到达 2) there stood... 此句为存在结构,常用于这种结构的动词有stand, seem to be, happen to be, be likely to be, live, come, enter, lie等 There happened to be nobody in the room. 15. By the amused and surprised look on her face, Chaire knew that Gladys thought she was having an affair. After all, she knew Claire’s husband’s name was Larry, not Tony. 从她脸上惊奇的表情判断, 克莱尔知道拉迪斯认为她有外遇, 毕竟她知道她丈夫的名字是拉里, 而不是托尼。 1) by prep. 此处相当于according to根据,按照 By my watch it is two o’clock.. by的用法： “到时为止”, 其后若跟过去时间, 时态多用过去完成时; 若跟将来时间, 时态多用将来完成时。 By the age of 15, he had taught himself advanced maths. 到15岁时,他就自学完了高等数学。 表示时间时, 还有“在……期间,不迟于”的意思。 I have no idea why he often sleeps by day. 我不知道他为什么常在白天睡觉。 By tomorrow he will be here. 他明天就到这儿。 by 作为介词和副词,意思还有“在附近,在旁边, 经, 由, 依据, 通过, 用, 以……方式”等。 There is a mall table by the bed. 在床边有一张小桌子。 Please let me by. 请让我进去。 18. She cried out “Tony” and then heard him declare that he didn’t want to leave her the next day and that he felt more than just the desire to please her. 她大叫一声“托尼”, 然后听到托尼一本 正经地说, 第二天他不想离开她, 而且他并 不满足于仅仅使她开心。 [点拨] 该句的主句包含两个并列的谓语, 即cried和heard。declare后接两个that引 导的宾语从句, 其中第一个宾语从句中的 that可以省略。 declare vt. 1) 宣布, 宣告; 声明+(that) to make known formally or officially. The new Congress declared a state of war with Germany. 新的国会向德国宣战了。 2) 宣称;断言+(that) The accused man declared himself innocent. 被告声称他是无罪的。 She declared that she didn’t want to see him again. 她宣称再也不愿见他了。 I declared at the meeting that I did not support him.