现在分词与过去分词作状语的区别经典讲义.ppt

过去分词与现在分词作状语的区别 Having finished his homework, he went playing. (完成式主动态) After he had finished his homework, he went playing. Having been criticized by the teacher, Li Ming gave up smoking. (完成式被动态) After he had been criticized by the teacher, Li Ming gave up smoking. 8. The teach buildings _____ (build) in 1960 need repairing. 9. I found my school bag ____ (leave) in Mary’s room. * 分词作状语有两种情况: 一 .现在分词作状语 分词和主语之间是主动关系(分词用 v-ing ) 二. 过去分词作状语 分词和主语之间是被动关系 (分词用 v-ed ) pp和v-ing各有两大特点： 1. pp 表示被动的动作； v-ing表示主动的动作 2. pp 表示已经完成的动作; v-ing 表示正在进行的动作 Compare Following the old man, we w