高一英语人教版必修3课件：Unit4AstronomyLanguagepoints.pptVIP

prevent ... from的意思是 _____________ ___________________。from后多跟动词-ing形式；有时可省略from。 [拓展] 近义短语有: stop ... from 阻止……干某事; keep ... from阻止……干某事。 注意: prevent和stop后的from都可以省略, 而keep ... from中的from则不能省略，如果省略了, 其意义将发生改变。 制止、阻止、使……不做某事 1) No one can prevent the plans ___ out. A. to be carried B. from carrying C. not to carry D. from being carried 2) They tried to prevent the plane from ___ on the runway. A. land B. landing C. to land D. being landed 9. How life began on earth is one of the biggest puzzles that scientists found hard to solve. puzzle n. 谜，一种需要动脑筋的游戏；难题 e.g. Did you do the crossword puzzle in the newspaper today? Scientists have been trying to solve this puzzle for years. puzzle vt. 使迷惑，使为难 e.g. What ___________ is why his books are so popular. 这本书这么流行让我觉得很迷惑。 puzzles me puzzle vi. 迷惑，为难 可构成短语： puzzle over 苦苦思索，仔细琢磨 puzzle out 仔细思考，设法想出 e.g. I’ve puzzled over this question for a while, and I’m still not sure what the right answer is. The teacher left the children to puzzle out the answer to the problem themselves. 【拓展】? puzzlement n.?困惑，大惑不解 puzzled adj.?困惑的，迷惑不解的 puzzling adj.?令人困惑的，令人费解的 用puzzle的适当形式填空。 1. My brother’s recent behaviour ________ me. 2.?Nancy?began to think at once about the two ________ mysteries which she hoped to solve. 3. I’m still ________ about why she said that. 4. He stared at the words in complete ____________. puzzles ? puzzling puzzled puzzlement Complete the following passage with the words and phrases below in the correct form. astronomy atom fundamental puzzle exist prevent … from as a result give birth to Is the moon a planet? This question is ____________ if students are to show that they understand the nature of __________. fundamental astronomy Some scientists think that the earth ___________ the moon because the moon circles our planet. Oth