高一英的语必修2课件4-4.ppt

Ⅰ.词汇过关 1．________vt. 检查；视查 2．________adj. 没料到的；意外的 3．________n. 事件；事变 4．________n. 灰尘；尘土→________adj. 5．________adj. 凶猛的；猛烈的 6．________n. 结局；结尾 答案：1.inspect　2.unexpected　3.incident　4.dust; dusty 5．fierce　6.ending Ⅱ.短语自查 1．以致于；结果________________ 2．按照；根据……所说________________ 3．形成；产生________________ 4．for sure________________ 5．do harm to________________ 答案：1.so that　2.according e into being　4.无疑；肯定　5.对……造成损害 Ⅲ.句式翻译 When scientists inspected the bones, they were surprised to find that these dinosaurs could not only run like the others but also climb trees. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：科学家们观察他们的骨头时，惊奇地发现他们不仅跟其他恐龙一样可以跑，而且还可以爬树。 Ⅰ.单词突破 1．inspect (v.) 1)～sth./sb.(for sth.)检查；查看；审视 ①The teacher walked around inspecting their work. 老师走来走去检查他们的作业。 ②I got out of the car to inspect the damage. 我下车检查损坏情况。 2)视察 ①The building is regularly inspected by the fire-safety officer. 消防安全官定期检查这座大楼。 ②Several years later，they heard that Napoleon himself was coming to inspect them. 几年以后，听说拿破仑本人要来视察他们。 [词语辨析] inspect, examine, check, test 这些动词都有“调查，检查”之意。 1)inspect侧重按一定质量标准检查某物，仔细查看是否有不足之处或不标准的地方。 It was strange that nobody inspected my ticket before I got on the train. 很奇怪，我上火车前，竟然没有人查看我的车票。 2)examine最普通用词，可指粗略地查看，也可指仔细观察或调查以确定事物的性质、功能、特点等。 The doctor examined the boy and found there was nothing wrong with him. 医生检查了男孩的身体发现他是健康的。 3)check指通过检查以确保某事物正确、安全、满意或处于良好状态。含有“检查、核对、校对或找错”的意思。 He must check his work more carefully—its full of mistakes. 他检查工作时一定要再仔细一些——到处是错。 4)test 以某种手段来试一试某人或某物是否达到了一定的标准。尤其指检验或衡量某物或某人的品质、质量以及测试某人在某方面的知识或能力等。 She left her purse on the table to test the childs honesty. 她把钱包留在桌子上来考验那孩子是否诚实。 [牛刀小试] (1)—Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it? —Oh, really! I havent________my mailbox yet. A．examined　　　　B．reviewed C．tested D．checked 答案：D　题意：“朱莉亚说她昨天给你发了张生日贺卡，你收到了吗？”“真的吗？我还没看我的邮箱呢？” check, examine, test 的用法请见正文。review表示“复查，重新考虑；回顾，反思；复习”。例如：The government is reviewing the situation. 政府正在重新检讨形势。 (2)I