限制性定语从句课件解析.ppt

一、学习目标 理解什么是定语？ 理解定语从句的几个概念： （1）定语从句 （2）先行词 （3）引导词（关系词） 初步理解限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句的区别。 1. What is the attributive(定语)? find out the attributive from the following sentences: A smelly gas came out of the cracks. Most?Africans?are still living in extreme poverty. He is no longer a poor worker. She is a top student in our class. Please cancel the useless words. 1. What is the attributive(定语)? find out the attributive from the following sentences: A smelly gas came out of the cracks. Most?Africans?are still living in extreme poverty. He is no longer a poor worker. She is a top student in our class. Please cancel the useless words. 2. What is the attributive clause? Please cancel the useless words. 请将无用的词删掉。 3. Antecedent (先行词)? Please?cancel?the?words?that/which are?useless. 请将无用的词删掉。 被定语从句修饰的ci，就叫做先行词。 定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后。 4. Introducer(引导词)? Please?cancel?the?words?that/which are?useless. 请将无用的词删掉。 5. 限制性定从与非限制性定从的区别 明显区别： He cancelled the party which was held on Saturday evening. 他取消了周六晚上举行的聚会。 He cancelled the party, which made me quite angry. 他取消了聚会, 这让我很生气。 判断 以下是否是定语从句？若是，请划出它们的先行词、引导词！ The number of people who were killed or seriously injured reached more than 400,000. The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to? 判断 以下是否是定语从句？若是，请划出它们的先行词、引导词！ The number of people who were killed or seriously injured reached more than 400,000. The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to? A huge crack that was 8 kilometers long and thirty meters wide cut across houses, roads and canals. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed. A huge crack that was 8 kilometers long and thirty meters wide cut across houses, roads and canals. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed. 判断 以下是否是定语从句？若是，请划出它们的先行词、引导词！ The number of people who were killed or seriously injured reached more