Topi 人际交往1.docVIP

Topic4 Interpersonal communication (人际交往) 【话题解读】 本单元以人际交往为话题。本册这个话题主要包括 社会行为 合作与交流 风俗亲属关系、朋友关系、同学关系、师生关系等。人是社会动物，每个个体均有其独特思想、背景、态度、个性、行为模式及价值观，然而人际关系对每个人的情绪、生活、工作有很大的影响，甚至对组织气氛、组织沟通、组织运作、组织效率及个人与组织之关系均有极大的影响。 【技巧聚焦】（有点乱，参考小琪琪的，在搜点材料补一补~） 扑捉文章的关键词是一种很重要、很实用的技巧，它能帮助我们理解文章的基本结构并快速地锁定题目中所要求的具体信息的位置。任意一篇文章中都会有一个或多个的关键词。关键词是用于表达材料或问题主要内容的单词或短语，可以是人名、时间、地点、数字等。在确定关键词时，要认真思索，仔细分析材料和问题。选择符合文章或问题内容的关键词，有时尽量不选择出现频率太低的词汇。只要找到关键词，难题就会迎刃而解。相信自己，来阅读下面的文章测试一下自己抓取关键词的能力吧。 【精题示例】我感觉这个示例做的不是特别好。问题设计的不够亮，感觉没有太大的意义，或者说，这个when不明显。 　 The clock struck eight，but I was still on the bed. I could hear it was blowing strongly. “It must be windy outside，” I thought. 　　I came to the small town a week ago. I sold some clothes to a shop. Christmas was coming and I hoped to buy some presents for my family and friends. So I tried to meet the manager and ask him to pay for them. I was out of luck. He went to London and I had to wait for him here. There was no theatre here but a cinema. The films were all too old. I preferred staying in the small hotel to sitting in the cold cinema. 　　Half an hour later，I felt hungry. I had to get up. It was white everywhere and some children were skiing down the hill. On my way to the small restaurant，I saw a boy fall on to a rock(岩石).I ran to him quickly and carried him to a hospital.Soon his parents came here.Now I knew the boy was just the managers son.He thanked me very much and gave me the money after we had a dinner. 　　 When did the writer get up? 　　 ______________________________ 思路点拨：问题涉及到的关键词是when，指出要在文中搜寻的关键词是一个时间点或者时间段。第一段开篇点出了时间是八点，但是作者并没有起床。第二段写的是一周以前的事情，是作者在床上对过去的回忆。第三段开头点出了时间，半小时以后，作者感到饥饿所以起床了。故关键的时间词汇是an hour late. 答案是He got up at half past eight. 【阅读理解】 基础训练篇 Passage 1 体裁：人际交往 题材：家庭生活 词数：112 建议用时： 正确率： Mr. Smith usually got up late in the morning, so Mrs. Smith always called him up in order to make him not to be late for work. One day, they had a loud and long quarrelling, so they were not speaking to each