西安石油大学 英语4题库阅读1(0.68)A.docVIP

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4 – 22(0.68) ( BBDDC) The Library of Congress is Americas national library. It has millions of books and other objects. It has newspapers, popular publications and letters of historical interest. It also has maps, photographs, art prints, movies, sound recordings and musical instruments. Altogether, it has more than one-hundred-million objects. The Library of Congress is open to the public Monday through Saturday, except for government holidays. Anyone may go there and read anything in the collection. But no one is permitted to take books out of the building. The Library of Congress was established in 1800. It started with eleven boxes of books in one room of the Capitol building. By 1814, the collection had increased to about three-thousand books. They were all destroyed that year when the Capitol was burned during Americas war with Britain. To help re-build the library, Congress bought the books of President Thomas Jefferson. Mister Jeffersons collection included seven-thousand books in seven languages. In 1897, the Library moved into its own building, across the street from the Capitol. Today, three buildings hold the librarys collection. The Library of Congress provides books and materials to the United States Congress. It also lends books to other American libraries, government agencies and foreign libraries. It buys some of its books and gets others as gifts. It also gets materials through its copyright office. Anyone who wants copyright protection for a publication in the United States must send two copies to the library. This means the Library of Congress receives almost everything that is published in the United States. 1. According to the passage, what was the Library of Congress in the very beginning? A private library. B) A reading room in the Capitol building. C) A school library. D) A library with three buildings to hold its collection. 2. When did Americas war with Britain probably break out? A) Around 1800. B) Around

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