高一英语外研版必修3课件：Module5Period4.pptVIP

【练一练?活学活用】 4. ①He ___ _____ to you last week. 他上周的确给你写信了。 ②Tom ____ _____ hard now. 现在汤姆学习的确很努力。 did write does study ③—Why didn’t Mr White call Mary last week? —He ______ it, but the line was busy then. A. did do　　　　　　 B. does do C. does did D. did does 【解析】选A。句意: ——上个星期怀特先生为什么没有给玛丽打电话? ——他确实打过, 但是那时候占线。强调谓语动词时要用助动词do的不同形式加动词原形, 而且只能用于肯定句中。根据时间状语last week可知选A。 5. He’s just invented a clock that not only tells the time, but also plays a song to wake you up! 他刚刚发明了一个钟表，这个钟表不仅能报时，还能唱歌把你叫醒! 【填一填?自我归纳】 句中的not only. . . but also意为“__________________”，在句中引导两个并列成分。 不但……, 而且…… ①They speak English ___ ____ in class ___ ____ in the dormitory. 他们不仅在课堂上说英语，在宿舍也说。 ②Not only the students but also the teacher ____ against the plan at the yesterday’s meeting. 在昨天的会议上不仅学生们，连老师也反对这个计划。 not only but also was 【悟一悟?参透误区】 (1)not only. . . but also在引导并列结构时，but also中的also有时可省略； (2)not only. . . but also引导并列主语时，句子的谓语动词要和but also之后的名词或代词在单复数形式上保持一致； (3)not only. . . but also在引导并列的两个句子且位于句首时，not only. . . 部分要用部分倒装(即将助动词、情态动词、be动词提前)，而but also部分不用倒装。 ※Not only do the professors have their own ideas on the matter, but the students have theirs, too. 对这件事不仅教授们有自己的想法，学生们也有自己的想法。 【练一练?活学活用】 5. ①句型转换。 The teacher was invited to attend the meeting, so were the students. =____________________________________ were invited to attend the meeting. Not only the teacher but also the students ②(2014·新课标全国卷) ______ the nurses want a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well. A. Not do only　　　　 B. Do not only C. Only not do D. Not only do 【解析】选D。句意: 护士们不仅想涨工资, 而且还想减少工作时间。根据句意和句子结构可知, 逗号前面是not only位于句首构成的倒装句。not only位于句首引导句子时, 用部分倒装, 即把助动词放在主语前面。 ③(2015·广州高一检测)Not only ______ the enemy of the people of Xinjiang and China, but also the common enemy of human beings. A. is terrorism B. terrorism is C. terrorism are D. are terrorism 【解析】选A。句意: 恐怖主义不仅是新疆和中国人民的敌人, 而且是人类共同的敌人。not only. . . but also. . . 不但……而