高一英语外研版必修4课件：Module1Period2.pptVIP

7. charge n. 费用; 价钱 【读一读　?　品味语境】 　　charge除此意之外, 还表示: vt. 收费, 索价; 充电; 指控; 注满(玻璃杯)。 阅读下列句子, 并在括号内填入charge的含义。 ①All forms of recreation, such as cinemas, bowling, softball, concerts and others, will be provided free of charge by the city. ( ) ②He forgot to charge the battery. ( ) ③He was charged with murder by the police. ( ) ④He charged me 5 yuan for mending the watch. ( ) ⑤Please charge your glasses and drink a toast to the bride and the groom. ( ) 费用 充电 指控 收费 注满 【记一记　?　知识延伸】 be in charge of =take charge of (某人)负责, 掌管…… be in the charge of (某物)由……来负责(控制) charge sb. money for sth. 向某人开价(收费) charge sb. with(doing)sth. = accuse sb. of(doing)sth. 因(做)某事而指控某人 be charged with = be accused of 因……被控告 【练一练　?　活学活用】 7. ①这个旅馆一晚上一个房间收了我40美元。 The hotel _______ me $40 ___ a room a night. charged for ②A lot of products are on sale in that shop. You can buy two and pay for just one—the other is free of _______ . A. fare B. receipt C. price D. charge 【解析】选D。句意: 那家商店的好多东西都在打折。你买两件只需付一件的钱——另一件是免费的。fare“车费”; receipt“收据”; price“价格”; charge“费用, 价钱”, free of charge“免费的”。 ③(2015·徐州高一检测)The restaurant _______ us $100 for the wine. A. paid for B. asked C. changed D. charged 【解析】选D。句意: 饭馆跟我们要100美元的酒钱。charge sb. . . . for. . . 表示“就……向某人索取……”。 8. attach vt. 系; 贴; 连接 【读一读　?　品味语境】 ※Attach a recent photograph to your application form. 在你的申请表上贴一张近照。 ※Senior citizens and people with disabilities will be able to go anywhere in the world using high-tech cameras attached to their head. 通过系在头上的高科技照相机, 行动不便的老年人和身体有残疾的人就能周游世界。 ※My father attaches importance to being honest. 我的父亲特别强调诚实的重要性。 ※This middle school is attached to a normal college. 这所中学附属于一所师范院校。 【填一填　?　自我归纳】 ①_____________ 被连接到; 附属于; 喜欢, 依恋 ②______ importance/value __ sth. /doing sth. 认为……重要, 重视…… be attached to attach to 【练一练　?　活学活用】 8. ①我们学校附属于北京大学。 Our school __ ________ __ Beijing Univ