状语从句考精要.docVIP

状语从句考点精要状语从句在高考单项填空题型中一直倍受青睐，是高考考查的重点项目之一。笔者根据状语从句的用途，将其高考考点分类归纳如下，以飨读者。一、时间状语从句:常用来引导时间状语从句的关联词有as,when,whenever,while（当。。。。。。的时候）,before,after,till,until（直到。。。。。。为止）,as soon as（一。。。。就。。。。）等。［考例1］A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners curiosity ____ here aches the end of the story.(2003上海高考) A.when B.unless C.after D.until ［考例2］Come and see me whenever ____.(2003北京高考)A.you are convenient B.you’llbe convenient C.it is convenient to you D.it will be convenient to you ［考例3］He made a mistake,but then he corrected the situation ____ it got worse.(2003北京高考) A.until B.when C.before D.as 某些表示时间的副词、名词短语和介词短语也可引导时间状语从句。如directly,immediately,the instant,the moment,the minute（一。。。。就。。。。。。）,the day,the year,each /every time（每当）,next time,the first(second,last)time,by the time等。［考例4］-Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?-Yes,I gave it to her ____ I saw her.(2001北京、内蒙古、安徽春招) A. while B. the moment 　　C. suddenly D. once 二、地点状语从句常用来引导地点状语从句的关联词有where,wherever等。（go/put/put up/play/lay/live/stay/leave/grow up）［考例5］The famous scientist grew up ____ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.(2002上) when B.whenever C.where D.wherever 三、原因状语从句常用来引导原因状语从句的关联词有because,as,since,now that等。［考例6］____ youve got a chance,you might as well make full use of it.(NMET1999) A. Now that B. After 　　 C. Although D. As soon as [考例7]The Italian boy was regarded as a hero ____ he gave his life for his country.(MET1985) A. according to B. because of 　 C. on account of D. because ［考例8］We had better hurry ____ it is getting dark.(MET1984) A. and B. but C. as D. unless 四、结果状语从句：常用来引导结果状语从句的关联词有that, so(that),so...that, such...that等。［考例9］We were in ____ when we left that we forgot the airline tickets.(2003上海高考) A. a rush so anxious 　B. a such anxious rush 　C. so an anxious rush 　D. such an anxious rush 五、目的状语从句：常用来引导目的状语从句的关联词有that, so that,