2013湖北英语卷解析供参习.doc

2013年湖北卷英语部分试题及解析 听力（略） 多项选择 试卷 题号 2012高考 2013高考 21 动词辨析 名词辨析 22 动词辨析 名词辨析 23 动词短语辨析 动词辨析 24 动词短语辨析 动词辨析 25 介词短语辨析 介词短语辨析 26 副词辨析 27 形容词辨析 28 形容词辨析 29 名词辨析 30 名词辨析 21. Poetry written from the ______ of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging. A. perspective B. priority C. participation D. privilege 【答案 【解析 A．perspective视野B. priority 优先，优先权C. participation 参与D. privilege特权 从城市青年的视角写出来的诗歌揭露了他们缺乏归属感的焦虑。 【难度说明】中等 22. Carbon dioxide, which makes a ______ between us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer. A. difference B. comparison C. connection D. barrier 【答案 【解析 A. difference 不同B. comparison对比 C. connection连接D. barrier障碍物 二氧化碳，是造成我们和太阳之间的障碍物，阻止热量从大气中逃离出去，让地球变得更加温暖。 【难度说明】容易 23. While intelligent people can often ______ the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple. A. sacrifice B. substitute C. simplify D. survive 【答案 【解析 A. sacrifice牺牲 B. substitute代替 C. simplify简化 D. survive幸存 聪明的人能够将复杂简化，而愚笨的人往往将简单的东西复杂化。 【难度说明】容易 24. According to the law, all foreigners have to ______ with the local police within two weeks of arrival. A. associate B. dispute C. negotiate D. register 【答案 【解析 A. associate 联系B. dispute 争论，争辩C. negotiate谈判 D. register登记 依据法律，所有的外国人必须在当地的警察局登记两周内的暂留。 【难度说明】中等 25. Butterflies ______ a sweet liquid produced by flowers, which bees and other insects collect. A. carry on B. feed on C. put on D. focus on 【答案 【解析 A. carry on 继续B. feed on 以…为食C. put on 穿上D. focus on集中注意力于 蝴蝶会以蜜蜂和其他昆虫收集来的花朵中产生的甜味的液体为食。 【难度说明】中等 26. In much of the animal world, night is the time ______ for sleep—pure and simple. A. set aside B. set down C. set off D. set up 【答案 【解析 A. set aside 留出来B. set down写下记下 C. set off 出发，动身D. set up建立 在动物世界中，夜晚是留出来睡觉的时间---纯净而简单。 【难度说明】难 27. People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often ______ rather than based on fixed criteria. A. appropriate B. conscious C. arbitrary D. controversia