TKT词汇表最新修订(含中文,音标).doc

Module 1Concepts and terminology for describing language 描述语言的概念与术语GRAMMAR语法Active voice主动语态Adjective形容词Adverb副词Article冠词Aspect方位Auxiliary verb助动词Base form of the verb动词原形Clause从句Collective noun集合名词Comparative adjective形容词比较级Compound noun复合名词Conditional有条件的Conditional forms Conjunction连词 Connectorn. 连接器，连接头Countable noun可数名词Demonstrativen. 指示词Demonstrative pronoun指示代词Dependent preposition 依赖介词Determiner 限定词Direct question直接问句Direct speech直接引语First conditional第一条件Gerund , -ing form动名词Grammatical structure语法结构Imperative 祈使Indirect question间接问句Indirect speech间接引语Infinitive不定式Infinitive of purpose表目的的不定式-ing/-ed adjective 动名词作定语/过去分词作定语Intensifier 增强剂Interrogative 疑问的Irregular verb不规则动词Main clause主句Modal verb情态动词Noun名词Object宾语Object pronoun对象的代名词Participle 分词past participle and present participle 过去分词现在分词Passive voice被动式，被动态Past perfect simple and continuous, progressive 过去完成时，过去完成进行时（progressive 进步的，先进的，语法上指动词的形式 进行式的（动词））Past simple and past continuous, progressive一般过去时，过去进行时，进行式的（动词）Personal pronoun人称代词Phrase短语Plural noun名词复数Possessive adjective所有格形容词Possessive pronoun 所有格代词Possessive ‘s’ and whose ‘s的所有格形式与whosePreposition介词Present continuous, progressive for future 现在进行时，进行时表将来Present perfect simple and continuous, progressive 现在完成时与现在完成进行时，进行式的（动词）Present simple and continuous, progressive 一般现在时，现在进行时，进行式的（动词）Pronoun代词Proper noun专有名词Punctuation标点符号Quantifier数量词，量词Question tag疑问句尾Reflexive pronoun反身代词Regular verb规则动词Relative clause关系从句Relative pronoun关系代词Reported statement 报道声明 Reporting verb引出间接引语的动词Second conditional条件句Singular noun单数名词Subject主语Subject-verb agreement主谓一致Subordinate clause从句Superlative adjective形容词最高级Tense时态Third conditional第三条件句Third person第三人称Time expression时间表达Uncountable noun不可数名词Used to过去常常Verb动词Verb pattern动词形式LEXIS词汇Affix 粘贴Affixation 加词缀法Antonym 反义词Collocation 词的搭配Compounds 复合物False friend假朋友，不忠实的朋友 Homophone 同音字Idiom习语，成语，Lexical set词汇套Lexis[l