Wirelesssensornetwork.doc

The Greenhouse Environment Monitoring System Based on Wireless Sensor Network Technology Ι..INTRODUCTION ПZIGBEE TECHNOLOGY Wireless sensor network(WSN) integrates the sensor network techonology, information processing technology and network communication technology with the feature of small size, low cost and easy maintenance, which has a wide application in the area of environment data collection,security monitoring and target tracking. 无线传感器网络（WSN）集成了传感器网络的技术，信息处理技术和网络通信技术，具有体积小，成本低，维护方便的特点，在环境数据采集，安全监控和跟踪目标领域具有广泛的应用。 It comprises a great many wireless sensor nodes deployed in the monitoring region, and through wireless communication a multi-hop self-organizing network system is formed. 它包括许多部署在监测区域的无线传感器节点，并且通过无线通信一个多跳的自组织网络系统形成了。 Its role is to coordinate the perception , acquisition and process of the information of its perceptual objects within the area covered by the network, and returned data to the observer. At present, large amount of widely-distributed electronic detection devices and implementing facilities are greatly used in greenhouse production , resulting in intertwining cables（相互交织的电缆） in the greenhouse production . 目前，大量分布广泛的电子检测设备和执行设备被广泛地运用在温室生产中，导致了温室生产中存在相互交织的电缆。 Furthermore , the corresponding location of the installations and facilities should be adjusted when the crops experience evolution successions, and sometimes the cables connecting various devices and facilities should also need to be rearranged, which not only causes the increase of the investment costs of the greenhouse and the difficulties of maintenance, but also may affect plant growth. 此外，当作物遇到进化继承时，相应的位置的装备和设施都必须进行调整，并且有时连接各种设备和设施的电缆也应需重新排列，这不仅会导致温室的投资成本增加，维护困难，而且还可能影响植物的生长。 To realize scientifically and rationally automatic detection of the parameters of the greenhouse environment, this study introduced a new low-cost and short-range wireless network transmission technology into the Greenhouse Monitoring System, and created a greenhouse wireless sensor network monito