Alliteration%2C Assonance %26 Rhyme专用课件.pptVIP

Ⅰ. Alliteration Assonance 1. Alliteration 头韵 ---- The repetition of consonants, esp. at the beginning of words or stressed syllables. Ⅱ. Rhyme ---- The repetition at regular intervals in a line or lines of poetry of similar or identical sounds based on a correspondence between the vowels and succeeding consonants or accented syllables. Advantage ---- Effective in expressing disappointment and denial by negating the expectation of an exact rhyme. Eg: “He who the ox to wrath has moved Shall never be by woman loved.” 3. End Rhyme Internal Rhyme End Rhyme 尾韵 ---- Rimes that occur at the end of lines. Internal / Middle Rhyme 行间韵 ---- Rhyme within a line of poetry. Eg: “The splendor falls on castle walls And snowy summits old in story; The long light shakes across the lakes, And the wild cataract leaps in glory.” C. Masculine Rhyme Feminine Rhyme Masculine Rhyme ---- Rhyme between one-syllable words (jail, pail) or between stressed final syllables in words of two or more syllables (divorce, remorse). Feminine Rhyme ---- Rhyme of two or more syllables, with stress on a syllable other than the last. Eg: “Take her up tenderly, Lift her with care; Fashioned so tenderly, Young, and so fair.” Rhyme 英文诗一般都押韵。 （一） 全韵 （Exact / Full / Perfect rhyme） * Alliteration, Assonance Rhyme Euphony 和谐音 ---- A smooth, pleasant-sounding choice and arrangement of sounds. Cacophony 不和谐音调 ---- A harsh, discordant, unpleasant-sounding choice and arrangement of sounds. Eg: “While I nodded, nearly napping, Suddenly there came a tapping.” Hot-hearted Beowulf was bent upon battle ----- Beowulf Behemoth, biggest born of earth, upheaved His vastness ---- Paradise Lost Fly oer waste fens and windy fields ---- Alfred Tennyson Mary sat musing on the lamp-flame at the table ---- Robert Frost For the sky and the sea, and the sea and the sky ---- the Rime of the Anc