专业机械设计制造及自-梳棉机箱体钻孔组合机床设计讲解.docVIP

梳棉机箱体钻孔组合机床设计 摘 要 应用组合机床加工大批量零件，快捷高效，生产效率高是机械加工的发展方向。本次设计任务是制定梳棉机箱体结合件的加工工艺、组合钻孔工序的工装设计、液压控制系统设计、组合机床设计。 在工艺制定过程中，通过生产批量的分析确定梳棉机箱体结合件的加工方案，并寻求最佳的工艺方案，借此说明了工艺在生产过程中的重要性；在组合钻孔工序的工装设计过程中，结合实例，介绍了夹具设计方法，特别是对孔的加工精度进行了探讨；在液压控制系统设计过程中，以面钻孔组合机床为对象，依据液压系统设计的基本原理，拟出合理的液压系统图。通过系统主要参数的计算确定了液压元件的规格Design of drilling for Card Combination of Machine Tool Abstract：This paper introduces the design of the box joint part of carding machine drill combination machine，which is widely used for its high efficiency. This design task includes five parts: working out processing technology of joint part of carding machine, design and assemble of drilling jig, design and assemble of main spindle box, design hydraulic control parts, design combination machine tool. During process planning, define the productive process of joint part of carding machine and find out the best process plan by analyzing production lot, which show process planning is very important in product process; this paper introduces experiences of attachment design by using a practical example．It focuses on discussing how to improve the precision of hole position; using two sides bore modular machine tool as an object, according to the basic principle of the hydraulic system design, formulates the reasonable schematic diagram, the hydraulic pressure part specification through computation of the system main parameters is determined; Some designing examples are analyzed in this paper, and the considerations are discussed for designing compo site tools for machining holes during designing combination machine tool, such as general parts’ selection and special use components’ (main spindle box) design. Key words：machine tool；multi-axle box  录 引 言 5 第1章 工艺方案的拟定 6 1.1 梳棉机箱体结合件零件的工艺技术分析 6 1.2 定位分析、基准选取及制定工艺路线 6 1.2.1基准的选择 7 1.2.2重要工序分析 8 1.2.3工艺路线 8 第2章 钻夹具设计 10 2.1梳棉机箱体结合件钻孔组合机床夹具分析 10 2.2定位夹紧方案的确定 10 2.3刀具选择及切削用量的选取 10 2.3.1技术分析 10 2.3.2刀具选择 11 2.3.3切削用量的选取 11 2.4 工作行程的确定和钻模板的设计 11 2.4.1钻模板设计 11 2.4.2工作行程的确定 12 2.5主轴尺寸类型及接