全英文演讲学习指导书.ppt

Page ? * Company LOGO We know, information security is so important in our life. Then,it is necessary to know what is information security, and how to guarantee it . Information security Main contents Basic concepts and principles 1 Security issues and threatens 2 Security policy and technology 3 Popular fallacies and strategies 4 1. Basic concepts and principles Information security means protecting information and information systems from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, disruption, modification, perusal, inspection, recording or destruction. Three core principles: confidentiality, integrity and availability. 1. Confidentiality is the term used to prevent the disclosure of information to unauthorized individuals or systems. 2. Integrity means that data cannot be modified undetectably. 3. Availability: For any information system to serve its purpose, the information must be available when it is needed. Security classification for information The type of information security classification labels selected and used will depend on the nature of the organisation, look the following examples: 1.In the business sector, labels such as: Public, Sensitive, Private, Confidential(保密). 2.In the government sector, labels such as: Unclassified, Sensitive But Unclassified, Restricted(限制), Confidential(机密), Secret, Top Secret(绝密) and their non-English equivalents. 3.In cross-sectoral formations(跨部门的单位), the Traffic Light Protocol, which consists of: White, Green, Amber(黄色) and Red. Three phases We learn information security through three phases: ——data security (emphasis on secure communications) ——network and information security era (emphasis on network environment) —— the current era of information assurance (emphasis it can not be passive protection, the need for protection - detection - reaction - restore, four links). 2. Security problems and threatens Major problems cyber attacks and attack detection, prevention issues 网络攻击与攻击检测、防范问题 s