全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2Unit5语言点分析供参习.docVIP

Language Study bear bear sth. out: if facts or information bear out a claim, story, opinion etc, they help to prove that it is true. 证实 e.g. The test results bear out our claims. 实验结果证实了我们是对的 Evidence bears out the idea that students learn best in small groups. With his trial beginning, the tone of media coverage is starting to bear out my worst fears. 自打他的审讯一开庭，媒体的报道就开始印证我最糟糕的担心。 coverage: 新闻报导（范围）e.g. complete news coverage of the election. 关于选举的全部新闻报道 bear up: to show courage or determination during a difficult or unpleasant time撑下去；振作起来 e.g. The patient bore up well during the long illness.这个患者与长期的病痛顽强抗争 bear / keep (sth.) in mind (that): to remember a fact or piece of information that is important or could be useful in the future铭记，记在心里 e.g. Bear in mind that some of the children will need extra help. bear fruit: if a plan, decision etc bears fruit, it is successful, especially after a long period of time奏效 e.g. The policies have largely been implemented as intended and that they are bearing fruit now. bear a grudge: continue to feel annoyed after a long time怀恨在心 e.g. He bears a grudge in his heart, which eventually blossoms into a scheme for revenge. grin and bear it: to accept an unpleasant or difficult situation as happily as you can, because you cannot change it逆来顺受 e.g. The message was clear – no matter how insulting passengers became, we couldn’t do anything but grin and bear it. =============================================================================== #Para 1 sweat: vi n. 汗；流汗 sweat a lot 大量出汗 ＝ sweat heavily / profusely; sweat like a pig / sweat buckets (infml) sweat blood: work very hard 工作十分努力 e.g. I sweated blood to get that report finished. a cold sweat 冷汗 e.g. I woke up from the nightmare in a cold sweat. ④ no sweat 没问题 e.g. Are you sure you can do it on time? Yeah, no sweat. The sun was as hot as the competition he faced today at the National Olympics. (para 1) Translation( 太阳火辣辣的，与他今天在全国少年奥林匹克运动会上所面临的竞争一样热烈。 face: if you face or are