2017考研语英二词汇(八).docVIP

2017考研英语二词汇（八） 71 With a loyal best friend, a fearless adventurer, a brutally honest confidant, a wise mentor, a friend from a different culture, a polar opposite, a friendly neighbor, and a work pal in your life, you’re bound to live a long and happy life! 有一位忠心耿耿的挚友、一位无所畏惧的冒险家、一位极其诚实的知己、一位足智多谋的导师、一位文化迥异的朋友、一位风格迥异的朋友、一位友好和善的邻居、一位互帮互助的同事，你必定会幸福长寿！ adventurer n. 冒险者；投机分子【大纲词汇】adventure n. 冒险；奇遇；大胆开拓【派生】adventurous a. 有冒险精神的；新奇的【近】venture n. 冒险【词组】a spirit of adventure 冒险精神 brutally ad. 直截了当地；残暴地【 大纲词汇】brutal a. 残暴的；冷酷的【记】brutal（音似：不入套）→罪犯残忍而狡猾，就是不入套→残暴的【派生】brutality n. 粗暴【近】cruel a. 残酷的，残忍的【词组】a brutal murder 野蛮的谋杀 confidant n. 知己，密友【构词】con（全部）+fid（= trust 相信）+ant（人）→可以全部相信的人→知己【 近】intimate n. 知己；至交【词组】a trusted confidant of the President 总统的亲信 polar a. 完全相反的；极地的；磁极的【记】pol（音似：破烂）+ar（拼音首字母：矮人）→穿着破烂的矮人生活在极地→极地的【派生】polarity n.（两种倾向、意见等的）截然对立，两极化；极性【近】arctic a. 北极的【词组】polar bear 北极熊 (这8种类型的朋友你应该拥有) 72 Bad relationships with your co-workers can quickly derail any career. By focusing on creating and maintaining real, honest relationships with your co-workers and finding where you have common ground, you can limit stress and have an amazing career. 不融洽的同事关系会使你的事业迅速偏离正轨。通过努力与同事建立并保持真诚的关系，找出共同之处，你就能减轻压力并在事业上做出惊人的成绩。 derail v. 使（火车）出轨【构词】de（离开）+rail（轨道）→离开轨道即出轨【派生】derailment n. 出轨 find v. 找出；发现；感到【派生】finder n. 发现者 finding n. 调查发现；裁决【近】discover v. 发现【词组】find fault with sb./sth. 找碴，挑错 stress n. 压力；强调；重音 v. 强调【构词】stress（=tighten拉紧）→紧张，压力【派生】stressful a. 压力重的；紧张的【近】tension n.紧张；不安【词组】emotional stress 感情负担 career n. 事业；生涯【构词】car（= load装载，负担）+eer（人）→人要负担的工作→事业【近】profession n. 职业；专业【 词组 】a career in politics 从政生涯 career planning 职业规划 (简单9步让你拥有一个有趣而多彩的职业生涯) 73 A great life is the result of your best effort. Creating a great life requires that you make some adjustments. It may mean looking for new ways to spend your energy that coincide with your particular definition of a great life. Life will reward your best effort. 幸福的生活是尽最大努力的结果，创造幸福的生活需要你做一些调整。也许是寻找新