Reading vocabulary.ppt

Part1: (Para.__---__) Part2: (Para.__) Part3: (Para__---__) Part4: (Para__---__) Post-reading: discussion 1. Do you think it is good to cover your friend’s shortcomings? 2. What kind of people should you make friends with? 3. How can you help your friend if he or she makes a mistake? 3. burst vi/vt. (burst, burst)使爆 裂，胀裂；冲入，闯入，冲破，突然发作 e.g. As she braked, a type burst. 在她刹车时, 车胎炸了一个。 She burst the balloon. 她吹破了气球。 People burst from their houses. 人们从家里冲出来.。 She burst through the door. 她突然闯进门。 burst with…充满某种感情 I am bursting with joy. 我高兴得不得了。 She burst with pride. 她充满骄傲。 burst with anger 勃然大怒 burst out 突然开始(做某事) burst out laughing 突然大笑起来 burst out crying 突然哭起来 burst into 突然而猛烈地发出或产生出某事物 burst into laughter 突然大笑起来 burst into tears 突然大哭起来 Uncle Tony burst into song. 托尼叔叔突然唱起歌来。 burst n. 爆炸爆破;爆裂胀裂;某事 物的突然爆发 a burst of speed / a burst of laughter 加速 /大笑 There was a burst of automatic rifle fire. 突然响起一阵自动步枪的射击声。 knock off 减价 杀价; 打掉某物 He said he’d knock 50 pounds off the price. 他说他把价格减了50英镑。 You’ll have to knock sugar off the shopping list. 你必须把糖从单子上划掉。 5. manage vt./ vi. 1) 经营，管理 manage a firm 经营公司 manage a house (household) 处理家务 He is managing the business for his father. 他在替父亲管理企业。 2) 操纵，驾驭，使用 It is hard to manage a yacht on a windy day. 在有风的天气驾驶快艇很难的。 be good at managing children. 擅长管理孩子 3) manage to do… 设法做好，想办法达到 How he managed to find us is beyond me. 我无法知道他是怎样找到我们的。 The repair is difficult but I can manage (it). 尽管修理工作有难度, 但我设法完 成。 4) 设法维持，设法过日子 I have to manage with 10 dollars till payday. 我得靠十美元维持生活到发工 资那天。 6. go through 1) 经历；经受；遭到 to go through two stages 经历两个阶段 These countries have gone / been through too many wars.