英语国际音标选编.pptVIP

英语国际音标 音素和国际音标 1．什么是音素：音素是语音的最小单位。 2．音素的分类：元音和辅音。 3．音素的个数：共48个，元音音素20个，辅 音音 素28个。 4．什么是音标：记录音素的符号叫做音标。 [i:] ? please peace sheep steal ?Please feel free to call me. ?We eat meat, peas and cheese. [i:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合e ea ee e: me be she he we evening ee:sweet bee sweep sheep see sleep three green ea:meat leaf sea pea teach eat clean [i] little business ship still It is a little too big. [i] 发这个音的字母和字母组合i e y ey ay i: pig fish in fifteen six ship thin e: begin behind jacket basketball y: happy heavy busy lorry carry sunny lovely study thirsty twenty thirty windy rainy ey: monkey money ay:Sunday Saturday Friday [?:] early word world bird perfect The early bird catches the worms. [?:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合er ir ur ear or er: her serve term ir:bird girl skirt first dirty skirt shirt ur:nurse Thursday turtle purple curtain ear:early learn or: word work world [?] ? grammar control awake banner ?Never remember grammar rules. [?] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ure er ar or a e ure: picture er:teacher brother dinner father sister ar: sugar or:doctor a:panda about above camera sofa China [?:] always talker law sore He almost always walks to work. [?:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合a aw al or oor a: water aw:draw strawberry al:ball wall or:horse corn fork or short oor:floor door [?] knock lock confidence obvious Tom has a lot of confidence. [?] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o a o: fox coffee dog shop dog doctor long a: watch [u:] food loose goose school Ruben was a fool to choose those food . [u:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o oo ui o: