unit 2 this is my sister ppt.ppt

Section A Let’s learn some new words first. 1. Guess, who are they? Tapescript Dave: This is my family. Those are my two brothers. And that’s my sister. Listen again. (2b:P14) Tapescript Dave: This is my mother. Mom, this is Lin Hai. Lin Hai: Nice to meet you! Mom: Nice to meet you, Lin Hai! Dave: And these are my grandparents. Grandparents: Hi , Lin Hai. Lin Hai: Hello! Dave: And this is my sister, Mary and this is my brother, Jim. Listen again. (2b:P14) Explanation David, this is my mother. 大卫, 这是我妈妈。 非正式场合用Mom,Dad. 2. parents 指双亲,在英语中表示两个或两个以上的人或物时, 名词要用复数形式。指父亲或母亲一个人时, 要用parent 形式。 如： one apple 一个苹果 two apples 两个苹果 4. sister指同辈中的女性，既可指姐姐，也可指妹妹。若单指姐姐或者妹妹，可以在前面加older/younger 5.This is my sister. 介绍别人用句型：This is…. That’s …. 辨认某人用句型：Is this…? Is that…? 6. These are his brothers. These are 是用来介绍两个或两个以上的陌生人相识时的用语 。 注意：these是this的复数， 指“这些”， those是that的复数， 指“那些”。 These、those作主语时， 后面的谓语动词用复数形式are。 7. Those are my brothers. Those 为that的复数形式, 意思为 “那些”, 可用来指时间或空间上相对比较远的人或物。 Explanation 1. Is Guo Peng your brother? No, he isn’t. he 是代词, 用来代替 “男他”, 句中用来代替上句中的Guo Peng。在英语的简略回答中, 要用代词代替上句中的名词。不可让名词出现在简略答语中。 Self check Answers Mary: Look! _____________. You: _____________________? Mary: Yes, he is. You: ________________? Mary: No, she isn’t. She’s __________. You: _________________? Mary: No, he isn’t. He’s _________. Explanation (3a:P17) 1. Thanks for…意为“谢谢……”后接名词。例如: Thanks for your help. 谢谢你对我的帮助。 Thanks for the beautiful card. 谢谢你给我这么漂亮的卡片。 2. Here is my family photo. Here is… 这是个倒装句, 句子的主语为my family photo,其正常语序是 My family photo is here.英语中Here引导的句子通常用倒装语序。” 3．英文书信的格式： 称呼(Dear…,)顶格写；正文；结束语；署名(Yours…) Dear..., …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Yours,