The Evolution of Aframericans’ Roles in History 美国黑人在历史上角色的演变研究.docVIP

摘 要 所谓美国黑人，是历史上被欧洲殖民者劫运到美国的非洲黑人奴隶的后裔又称非洲裔美国人。属尼格罗人种。其中2／3为黑白混血种人。通用英语美国黑人在历史上起过重要作用，他们积极参加美国独立战争和反法西斯战争，屡立战功。对发展美国的经济文化也作出了很大贡献，他们一直是美国农业的主要力量；在钢铁工业中黑人工人约占1／3，在汽车工业中约占半数；在音乐、文艺、体育方面，黑人的成就更为显著。ABSTRACT African-Americans are persons from America who are members of a race of people who have dark skin, originally from Africa. They were transported to the United States by European colonizers and called African, Negro, Colored, and Black in history. The original role of the African Americans in American society is African slaves. Though they lived in poor accommodations and lacked adequate food, t