跨文化交际.pptVIP

跨文化交际 责任编辑：张琛 出版日期：2011年3月 IDPN: 308-2011-06 课件章数：6 跨文化交际? Understanding Culture and Intercultural Communication Chapter 1? Understanding Culture and Intercultural Communication Structure? Understanding Culture Pre-reading What is culture? Case for practice Understanding Intercultural Communication Pre-reading What is Intercultural Communication ? Case for practice Human beings draw close to one another by their common nature, but habits and customs keep them apart. --------- Analects of Confucius Studying a second language without learning the culture is like learning how to drive a car by studying a driver’s manual and never getting behind a steering wheel. ---------K. J. Irving Pre-reading task? 1）为什么这个中国学生在看到英国主人在给她准备的晚餐后很失望？ 2）你是不是认为英国人不够客气？ 首先，在中国，人们为了表示客气，通常会花好几小时时间来准备一大桌子的美味佳肴;而在英国，女主人却简单地准备了一锅的肉煮蔬菜，而且已经煮过了头； 其次，英国人不看中招待客人时的饮食是因为在他们的文化中，人们用不同的方式来表达客气，他们注重招待时间里对你的重视，会不停地找节目与话题让你不觉得被冷落，但在饮食上他们比较随意。 What is culture? The Characteristics of Culture Culture is holistic Culture is coherent Culture is constantly changeable Culture is learned and acquired Culture is shared and transmitted Culture ranks what is important Cultures furnishes attitudes Culture dictates how to behave Layers of Culture? Surface layer: all kinds of behaviors man conducts. Middle layer :criterion and sense of worth Deep layer: basic judgment Layers of Culture  Stages of Culture Honeymoon Stage Rejection Stage Adjustment Stage Acceptance Stage Reentry Stage Case 1 What remarks made by Wang shortly after Lisa’s arrival seemed to surprise her? How did she react? 2.Did Lisa think the meal unusual? Keys: ? Lisa was surprised by Wang’s remarks denigrating his flat, he was just being politely modest and the flat was not really untidy—Lisa certainly seems to think it odd that he should say so. She also seemed s