Unit 2 The Olympic Games 教案1 人教版必修2.docVIP

Unit2 The Olympic Games（一） Warming up, Reading and Comprehending 一、Teaching content 1. To talk about the history of the Olympics games 2. To read an interview about the Olympic Games 二、Important words and phrases 1. Compete vi. 比赛、竞争; 与……竞争、抗争；(和……)争夺、比赛……夺取 Compete vi. Competition n. 竞争competitor n.竞争者，参赛者 competitive竞争的 Compete for sth 为了某物而比赛 eg. The two teams will compete for the gold medal. Compete with / against sb 与某人比赛 eg. The three young men compete with each other for the job. 2. take part in 参加；参与 [辨析] take part in, join和join in ①加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体，用join。 ②join in多指参加小规模的活动如球赛、游戏等，常用于口语。若表达“与某人一起做某事”，则用join sb. in sth. / doing sth. ③take part in多指参加(群众性活动、会议等)，往往指参加者持积极态度，起一份作用。 Eg. ① May I take part in the game? ② Let us join the children in the game ③ Come and join us in the discussion. 3.stand for 代表；象征；支持 Stand on one’s own feet 独立 Stand against 反对；对抗 Stand out 引人注目；脱颖而出 Stand by 袖手旁观；无动于衷Eg. Schools need volunteers to help children to read. 5. regular adj. 规则的；定期的 regularly adv. 定期地；有规律地 On a regular basis 定期地 Eg. The homework is checked on a regular basis. 6. admit v. 接受；承认 ① admit 意为“准许加入组织或参加某个活动”，时，常用被动语态 be admitted as….作为…..被接受 be admitted to/into…..被允许、接纳进入…… ②admit 表示“承认；赞同”时，后可接名词、动名词或that从句。 Eg. I admit that your advice is reasonable. 7. as well as (除了…..)也，又，还 ①as well 在句中常作状语。 May/might/could(just) as well do sth “做什么也无妨；倒不如做某事” Eg. If no one else wants it, we might as well give it to him. ②not onlybut also “不但……而且”，可与as well as 互换，但需注意： as well as强调前者，连接两个主语时，谓语动词同前面的名词一致，not onlybut also强调后者，连接两个主语时，谓语动词采取就近原则。 Eg. She is a student as well as a writer. =She is not only a writer but also a student. 8. host v. 主办；举办；主持 n. 主人；主持人 hostess n. 女主人 a host/hosts of 大群的；大批的；许多 eg. Hosts of people gathered at the meeting yesterday. 9. responsibility n. 责任；职责；责任感responsible adj. 有责任的；负责的 responsibility 意为“责任，责任感：时，看做不可数名词；意为”职责，任务，负担：时，看做可数名词，后常接介词for. bear assume responsibility for… “承担…….的责任” 10. replace v. 替代；替换；取代 eg. Th