高级英语第二册lesson 1重点词汇.docVIP

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1.hurricane飓风 2. lash: v. strike with great force 猛击;拍打 睫毛 n. e.g.(1) The rain was lashing (against) the windows. (2)He lashed the horse across the back with his whip. (3)She went quiet for a moment while she thought the words to lash him. 3. pummel: v. beat or hit with repeated blows, esp. with the fist 以拳连击 e.g.1) The thief was pushed and pummeled by an angry crowd. 2) He was given a good pummeling. pummel vs. plum李子 4.reluctant: adj. unwilling 勉强的 e.g.: She seemed reluctant to join in the discussion. be reluctant to do sth.,/ be unwilling to do sth. 5. Course:a way of behaving, mode of conduct行为、品行、做法 course of action:way of doing things 行动路线;对策、做法 e.g.: Now the best course of action is to increase tax on alcohol. 6. consult sb.: ask sb. for help E.g. I wish to consult you on a few questions. consultant n. 顾问 consult 咨询vs. insult侮辱 7. demolish: v. pull/tear down (a building, etc.) 拆毁 e.g.: Several houses were demolished to make way for the new road. E.g. Our intention was to demolish the rumors that have surrounded him. 8. gruff: harsh and threatening in manner or appearance; rude粗鲁的 9.batten:v./n.压条,压条钉住 10. methodically: orderly, systematically秩序井然的,有条理的 e.g The men methodically prepared for the hurricane. 11. elevate: v. lift up, raise 抬高,举起 e.g.: 1)elevated railway 高架铁路 2)He elevated his voice slightly. 3)The clerk was elevated to a managerial position. elevator:电梯,usually used by Americans/ lift : mainly used by British people 12. main: n. a principal pipe or line in a distributing system for water, gas, electricity, etc.(自来水,煤气,电等的)总管道,干线 e.g.: The water main in the street burst. 13.bathtub:浴缸 14. scud: v. go straight and fast, with smooth motion (平稳地)疾行,飞驰 e.g.: 1)The clouds scudded across the sky. 2)Birds scud across the lake surface. 鸟儿迅速掠过湖面。 … Gray clouds scudded in from the Gulf on the rising wind. 乌云随着声势愈来愈猛的飓风从海湾上空席卷而来。 15. mattress:床垫,褥子 16.pane: n. 窗格;窗格玻璃 17. overwhelming a.压倒一切的,不可抗拒的 E.g. The flood was overwhelming and

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