TOEFL iBT Speaking Introduction.pptVIP

TOEFL iBT Speaking Introduction By Cathy Chang 大綱 考試方法 評分標準 問題範例：Independent, Integrated 拿分訣竅 線上資源 Time Limits Total of 20 minutes 獨立題型 Independent Questions: the questions will be read to you. You have 15~30 seconds to prepare You have 45~60 seconds to answer 整合題型 Integrated Questions – please read the questions. You have 15~30 seconds to prepare You have 45~ 60 seconds to answer Types Total of 6 tasks/questions 2 Independent Tasks: The questions in this section ask you to respond from your personal experience 4 Integrated Tasks: 2 reading, listening, and speaking – consist of a reading passage, a listening passage, and a question that asks how the ideas in the two passages are related 2 listening and speaking integrated – consist of a longer listening passage and a question that asks you to summarize key points of the passage Independent Tasks Independent Tasks 2 types: Free-choice response You have to express and defend a personal choice from a given category For example, which city in the world would you like to visit, why? Paired-choice response You have to make and defend a personal choice between two contrasting behaviors or courses of action For example, do you like to travel alone or with company? Planning Steps: 主題句 Start with a topic statement that states the main point of the response 支持例證 Support the topic statement with details 使用轉折語辭 Use transitions to show how the ideas are related Integrated Tasks Integrated Tasks 2 Types: Reading/Listening/Speaking: the relationship between the ideas in the reading passage and the listening passage A campus topic – about school An academic topic – about classes/subjects Listening/Speaking: the main points of the listening passage A campus topic An academic topic Planning Steps 1. 了解、作筆記Make sure you understand (and take notes on) the topic 2. 掌握重點 Then focus on (and take notes on) the main points that are used to support the topic 3. Responding – determine what is being asked Basic Scoring Thi