山农双语材力附录.ppt

Determine the two angles Principal Inertia Axis: Principal Inertia Moment: Centroidal Principal Inertia Axis ： Centroidal Principal Inertia Moment： Formula of Principal Inertia Moment： Sample 7：Determine the position of centroidal principal inertia axis and calculate centroidal principal inertia moment 120 80 10 10 1、Determine the centroid coordinate z y O C zC yC 2、Determin the moment of inertia and product of inertia for yC、zC 3、Determine the position of centroidal principal inertia axes and the centroidal principal inertia moment or or Centroidal Principal Inertia Axes Mechanics of Materials Appendix Geometric properties of planar graphs Appendix Geometric properties of planar graphs §I-1 Static Moment and Centroid §I-2 Moment of Inertia and Radius of Inertia §I-3 Product of Inertia §I-5 Transfer Axis Formula and Principal Inertia Axis §I-4 Parallel Axis Formula Shearing stress on the cross section in torsion §I-1 Static Moment and Centroid 1、 Static Moment o y z y z ? A ydA ? A zdA dA The static moment of microarea for z axis ydA The static moment of microarea for y axis zdA The static moment of the whole planar graph for z,y axises Positive, negative, zero y z o dA y z 2. Formula of centroid coordinate y c The static moment of the section for the centroidal axis is equal to zero. If the static moment of any section for any axis is equal to zero, the axis passes the centroid. 3、 Static Moment and Centroid of the combined graphs 10 10 120 o 80 Solution：Divide the section into 1，2 parts 1 2 y x Sample 1 Try to determine the position of the centroid C. 10 10 120 o 80 1 2 y x Graph 1 Graph 2 So 10 10 120 o 80 1 2 y x §I-2 Moment of Inertia and Radius of Inertia o y z y z dA 1、 Moment of inertia and radius of inertia ? A y2dA A ? z2dA y2dA z2dA The moment of inertia of microarea for z axis The moment of inertia of microarea for y axis The moment of in