倒装句之部分倒装教案.docVIP

倒装句之部分倒装 本节课学习问题： As is a tale, so is life: not how long it is, but how good it is, is what matters.（Seneca古罗马政治家，哲学家J.K.罗琳在毕业演讲中曾用过） 人生就像故事，不在于有多长，而在于有多精彩，这才是最重要的。 什么是倒装句？ 由于语法结构或修辞需要改变句子自然语序，谓语或部分谓语置于主语前，构成倒装语序。分为完全倒装（full inversion）和部分倒装(partial inversion)。 什么情况部分倒装？ Only副介状，否定such, so;尽管as ,though; should, had, were 怎么考查部分倒装？ 高考《考纲》要求考生能在特定的语境中熟练而准确地使用一些较为特殊的倒装表达法。 考题特点：同类型倒装试题在历年高考试题中复现率高规律性强，主要考查部分倒装。 否定词，only , so,such that, 本节课学习内容： 划出下列句子的主谓部分。 Only后加副词、介词短语、状语从句位于句首时，要部分倒装, Only+状从，主句倒装。注：Only+主语，不倒装； Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence. 只有那时，我们才决定以暴制暴。 Only in this way can we improve our spoken English. 只有这样的话，我们才能够提高我们的英语。 Only when I left my parents for America did I realize how much I loved them. 只有当我离开父母前往美国，我才意识到我有多么爱他们。 Only Iron man can save us.只有钢铁侠能够拯救我们。 否定副词或含有否定意义的结构位于句首时，要部分倒装。 Never, nor, not, hardly, little, seldom, neither, rarely, nowhere, not only, not once, no sonner…than,by no mean, on no condition等 Not once has he met his friend Delia since they left college.(P95.2013.SX27) 自从他们大学毕业，他再一次也没有见过他的朋友戴拉。 Little did Rose care about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.(2009陕西13) 尽管她自己身处困境，但是她丝毫不在乎自己的的安危。 We laugh at jokes, but seldom do we think about how they work.(2010四川.9) 我们听到笑话笑了，却极少想过他们是怎么让我们发笑的。 Not only will you be happier and more successful, you’ll spread it to everyone around you.(Obama) 你不但会更加幸福，更加成功，而且你也会把它带给你身边的每一个人。 Not until结构直到……才 I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut. 直到窗户关上，我才下了楼。 Not until the window had to be shut did I go downstairs. It was not until the window had to be shut that I went downstairs. 4. So +adj./adv.+that如此……以至于……so后面的句子倒装，that后面的不倒装 So clearly does he speak English that he can always make himself understood. 他讲的英语如此清晰以至于他总能让别人听懂他讲的。 5. As， though 状语从句“尽管”让步状语从句之所以要采用 HYPERLINK /Article/inver/ \o 倒装结构，主要是为了强调 位于句首的名词、形容词、副词、动词等，其词序形式为：被强调的成分+as / though + 主语+动词。 Child as he is, he knows a lot. 尽管他还是个孩子，但是他懂得很多。 Tired as he was, he still went on