words and phrases专用课件.pptVIP

Words and Phrases tense: a. 1. tightly stretched; taut 拉紧的；紧绷的 e.g. tense muscles 绷紧的肌肉 2. in a state of mental or nervous tension 心理或神经紧张的 e.g. The players were tense at the start of the game. 队员们在比赛开始时很紧张。 vt. vi. to make or become tense 使或变的紧张 tension: n.紧张(状态), 不安, 拉紧, 压力, 张力, 牵力 e.g. The tension in the Far East is building up again. 中东的形势又逐步紧张起来。 adjust the tension of a violin string / a tennis racket 调小提琴弦 / 网球拍的松紧 perceive: vt. become aware of, notice, observe 察觉到，意识到，注意到 e.g. I perceived a change in his behavior / that his behavior has changed. 我察觉到他的行为有些变化。 perceivable: a.可察觉的 trick: n. 诡计, 骗局, 恶作剧, 窍门, 诀窍 vt. 欺骗, 哄骗 e.g. I can do magic tricks. 我会玩魔术。 Is there a trick to getting this window to stay up? 有没有窍门能让窗户保持拉起着? He got the money from me by a trick. 他用诡计骗走了我的钱。 The children played a trick on their teacher. 孩子们捉弄了他们的老师。 He tricked me into giving him the money. 他哄骗我给了他钱。 delegate: vt. vi. 1. to authorize and send (another person) as ones representative 授权并派遣（他人）作某人的代表 e.g. delegate sb to a conference 选派某人做代表出席会议 2. to commit or entrust to another 委托他人 e.g. A boss must know how to delegate (work). 当老板的要知人善任。 delegate a task to a subordinate. 把任务委托给下属 n. 代表 delegation: n. 代表团, 授权, 委托 outlet: n. 1. way out 出路，出口 e.g. an outlet for water 排水孔 2. a means of release or gratification, as for energies, drives, or desires: 发泄途径,（精力、欲望或冲动）得以发泄或满足的方法 e.g. He needed an outlet for his anger. 他需要将他的怒气发泄出来。 hostile: a. 1. of, relating to, or characteristic of an ene