过去将来时要点.pptVIP

past future tense 他说他一便士都不会借给我。 He says he won’t lend me a penny. 汤姆说他永远不会结婚。 Tom says he will never get married. 一般将来时:从现在看来将要发生的情况 他说过他一便士都不会借给我。 He said he wouldn’t lend me a penny. 汤姆说过他永远不结婚。 Tom said he would never get married. 过去将来时：表示从过去看将要发生的情况。 所以从理论上说，只要把“考察”的时间从现在移到过去，那么一般将来时的用法就变成了过去将来时的用法。 过去将来时的类型 1.was / were going to +动词原形：该结构有两个主要用法，一是表示过去按计划即将要做的事情，二是表示在过去看来有迹象表明将要发生某事。 I thought it was going to rain. 我想要下雨了。 I was told he was going to return home.我被告知他将要回家了。 2.would +动词原形：主要表示过去按计划即将要做的事情。 Jenny said she would spend her holiday in China.jenny说她会在中国度假。 Father said he would take me to Beijing the next year.父亲说他明年会带我去北京。 3.was / were +现在分词：表示在过去看即将发生的动作。 Jack said he was coming to see me.杰克说他要来看我。 He said the train was leaving at 6 the next morning.他说火车将于第二天早上六点发车。 通常可用于该句型中动词是come, go, leave, arrive, begin, start, stop, close, open, die, join, borrow, buy等瞬间动词。 他答应过他会帮助我。 他说过他将要参加一个会议。 He promised he would help me. He promised he was going to help me. He says he would have a meeting. He says he was going to have a meeting. question: