人教版必修二英语unit4 words and expressions.pptVIP

Unit 4 wildlife protection words and expressions wildlife 合成词 wild + life wild adj.野性的；狂野的 life n.生活；生命 eg . Wildlife protection is increasingly important. 保护野生动物越来越重要了。 protection n. protect V. 保护 protect …from/against 保护…不受/免受…的伤害 eg . The sunglasses can protect us from the burning sunlight. 类似短语 prevent/keep/stop...from 阻止...不受...伤害 threaten vi. vt. 恐吓；威胁 adj. threatening threatened Eg. The threatened strike has been put off. 扬言要进行的罢工被取消了。 A storm is threatening. 暴风雨即将来临。 threaten to do sth. 威胁做某事 Eg. The hijackers threatened to kill one passenger every hour if their demands were not meet. 劫机者要挟说，如果他们的要求得不到满足，他们美国一小时就杀死一名乘客。 decrease vi vt 减少；变少 常用搭配 decrease in 在…方面减少 decrease to 减少到 decrease by（by表示增减幅度） 减少了 Eg. The species of birds are decreasing in numbers every year. 这种鸟儿的数量在逐年减少。 Recently the price of the house in many big cities 10%. 反义词：increase 增加；增长 decreased by decrease n.减少的量；减少 a decrease on sth. 某物的减少；减少 on a decrease 在减少 eg. There has been a steady decrease in population in city. 城市人口在平稳减少。 Is your produation on a decrease. 你们的产量在减少么？ die out（died-died →dying） 灭绝；灭亡 This species has nearly died out because its habitat is being destroyed. 因栖息地正在遭受破坏，这一物种已濒临灭绝。 （风俗、习惯等）逐渐消失 Many old customs have died out because they are out of data. 因为已经过时，许多旧的习俗已经逐渐消失。 die的相关短语 die away(声音、光线、风等)渐息；减弱 The wind died away at dusk. Sound of their laughter died away. die off（物种、家族、草木等）相继死去 The leaves of the trees are dying off. die down逐渐平息，变弱 The flames finally died down. be dying for sth/ to do sth Im dying for a glass of water. the die is a cast 木已成舟；事已成定局 loss n. 损失；遗失；丧失 He was determined to try his best to make up for the loss. 他下定决心尽最大努力弥补损失。 be at a loss 不知所措；困惑 make up for the loss 弥补损失 suffer a loss of 蒙受（...的）损失 be lost in 全神贯注于 lose v. 丢失；失去 -lost-lost reserve n. 保护区；储存；保存 This area was on