textapanicanditseffects.docVIP

Text A Panic and Its Effects 本课主要单词 1．panic vi. 恐慌，惊慌　　　　　　n. 恐慌，惊慌 　　panic-stricken adj. 惊慌失措的 1）The crowd panicked at the ringing of the siren.（听到警报器响，人群惊慌失措。） 2）Dont panic, Sit still keep calm.（不要惊慌，安静地坐着保持冷静。） 3）The little boy panicked when thinking about the punishment he might get from his master. （想到主人可能会给他的惩罚，那个小男孩惊恐不安。） 4）We didnt want to start a panic on the stock exchange.（我们不想引起证券交易恐慌。） 5）The panic-stricken mother is looking for her child.（那位惊恐万状的母亲在寻找她的孩子。） 6）The panic-stricken crowd rushed to the emergency exit.（惊恐万状的人群朝紧急出处口跑去。） （请注意，当panic用做动词时，其过去式是panicked，进行式是panicking。） 2．severe adj. serious（严重的）；strict（严厉的）；艰难的 1）He felt a severe pain in his left leg.（他感到左腿一阵剧痛。） 2）They had a severe shortage of food.（他们的食品严重短缺。） 3）He is very severe with his children.（他对孩子们很严厉。） 4）He had a severe look on his face.（他脸上神色严肃。） 5）A severe competition is waiting for them.（激烈的竞争在等待着他们。） 6）Severe weather conditions hindered the rescue.（风雨交加的天气妨碍了营救。） 3．accompany vt. 陪伴；伴随；为…伴奏 1）She asked me to accompany her to the supermarket.（她让我陪她去超市。） 2）He was accompanied to the party by a friend.（他由朋友陪同去参加聚会。） 3）She came out of the house accompanied by her husband.（她在丈夫的陪同下走出了那座房屋。） 4）A high fever often accompanies a mild infection.（轻微的炎症常常伴有高烧。） 4．shortness n.（长度、距离或持续的时间）短；缺乏，不足 1）The shortness of the trip relieved his anxiety.（行程的短暂减轻了他的焦虑。） 2）Shortness of breath is one of the symptoms of a heart attack.（气急是心脏病的症状之一。） short adj. 短的；近的；不足的 1）He has his hair cut short.（他剪短了头发。） 2）The bus stop is a short walk from our school.（汽车站离我们学校不远，走一会儿就到。） 3）Water is short in this area.（这个地区缺水。） 4）We are short of hands, will you come to help us?（我们缺少人手，你能来帮我们吗？） 5）They were running short of food.（他们的食品快吃完了。） 5．nearby adj. adv. 附近的；在附近 1）He was sent to the nearby hospital by his fellow workers.（他被同事送进了附近的医院。） 2）She threw the key into the nearby bushes.（她把钥匙扔进了附近的灌木丛。） 3）There is a supermarket nearby.（附近有一家超市。） 4）The car stopped nearby.（汽车在附近停下。） 6．diagnose v. 诊断；调查分析原因；判断 　　　　　　　　　　 dia-是一个