外交的起源和历史演变专用课件.pptVIP

三形成了一个天朝大国的思想，“诸番入供、华夷统一。”中华帝国思想，1792年的马格尔尼来华时是东西方第一次经历这样的碰撞。礼部-清朝理藩院-直到清朝后期的总理各国事务衙门，鸦片战争后，中国宗番体系被打破西方被融进西方的体，中国被彻底纳入到世界体系之中。 北京 故宫 泰和殿 乾隆座椅 Emperor Qian Long (1736-1796), Qing Dynasty 乾隆皇帝戎装图 Example In 1793, Emperor Qian Long replied to King George III of England: Our dynasty’s majestic virtue has penetrated into every country under Heaven and Kings of all nations have offered their costly tribute by land and by sea. As your Ambassador can see for himself, we possess all things. I set no value on objects strange or ingenious, and have no use for your country’s manufactures … 东西国际体制