2011高考英语词汇总复习---N字母开头.docVIP

2011高考英语词汇 nail [neil] n.[C] (pl. nails) a thin piece of metal with a point at one end and a flat head at the other for hammering into a piece of wood, usu. to fasten the wood to something else 钉；钉子 fingernail指甲 toenail趾甲 drive/ knock in a nail 钉钉子 name [neim] 1. n. [C] (pl. names) a)the word(s) that someone is called or known by 名字，姓名，名称 full name全名（称） / the first name美(= the given name美 [来源:Zxxk.Com] the middle name the Christian name英)名字;教名 surname/the family name英(= the last name美)姓；姓氏 a pen name笔名 b)a title for someone arising from his character 辱骂之名 to call someone names(=say bad or rude things about someone)辱骂某人；说某人坏话 [比较：to call ones name 喊（叫）某人的名字] c)(for) fame; recognition by others; reputation 名声；声望 to make a name for oneself made ones name (=became famous) as a painter. 以绘画出名 to have a name for 以出名 2. vt. a) to give a name to (someone or something)命名，取名 eg. He was named after / for(= given the same name as) his father. [Note: name after (Br.E); name for (Am.E)] b)to tell the name(s) of 说出的名称 eg. Can you name all the plants in the garden? c)(+as / for / to be) to choose or appoint 选择; 提名; 任命; 指派; 指定 eg. The President named him (as / to be ) Secretary of State. We’ve named August 23rd for our wedding day. Name a price for car; I’d like to buy it. narrow[5nAr[U] adj. 1.small from one side to the other, esp. in comparison with [来源:学科网] length or with what is usual 狭窄的 2. limited; small狭小的；有限的；有范围的 3.almost not enough or only just successful勉强够的；险胜的 a narrow escape 死里逃生 ant. wide; broad nation[5neiF[n] n. 1. a large group of people living in one area and usu. having an independent government 国家 (比较：country着重指疆土、 国土、家园； nation着重指人民； state着重指政权、国家机器。) 2.a large group of people with the same race and language 民族；种族 national [5nAF[nl] adj. 1.of, being, or concerning a nation 国家的;全国性的（=nationwide) 2. owned or controlled by the central government of a country 国有的; 国立的; 国营的 nationality [9nAF[5nAlItI] n. 1.membership of a