2016年高三专项复习-非谓语动词.pptVIP

He pretended to be working hard when his boss passed him. He seems to be eating something I’m sorry to have kept you waiting. 前 后 Pay special attention to: hoped promised wanted wished expected planned to have done 表示过去没有实现的期待和愿望 He wanted to have met you at the airport, but he didn’t get there in time. We planned to have done good deeds for the poor people last month should ought to need may might could would (not) have done （过去）本来…… 结果与事实相反 You should have finished your homework. We needn’t have worried about him. You shouldn’t have been there. must can’t can may might could + be n. / adj. / … be doing have done He must be ill. be waiting for us. have seen her. Nobody opened the door. She might (may) have left. The road is all wet. It must have rained last night. I saw him just now. He can’t have gone to Shanghai. having been done having done 完成式 being done doing 一般式 被 动 主 动 语态 时态 现在分词的时态和语态 现在分词的时态和语态： Having been to the Great Wall many times, He didn’t go there yesterday. 分词的动作发生在谓语动词 的动作之前 Not having received his father’s letter, he decided to make a call to him. 因为没收到他父亲的来信， 他决定给他打个电话。 The building being built is our new library. Not having been finished, the book can’t be returned at present. 1.____is a good of exercise for both the young and the old. A. The walk B. Walking C. To walk D. Walk 2.When and where to build the new power station____ yet. A. is not decided B. are not decided C. has not decided D. have not decided 3.Is______necessary to change trains at Beijing? A. this B. that C. it D. he 动名词常可用于下列词组后 feel like, devote…to, be busy, There is no need use harm hurry (in) doing There is / are/ I/we have difficulty trouble problem fun pleasure a good time a hard time (in) doing 只能接不定式作宾语的动词 hope, wish, promise, refuse, arrange, decide, fail, manage, offer, prepare, pretend, hate, prefer, ask, choose, expect … begin start continue + to do doing 注意下列动词 ① ② like love