最新版英语必修一unit5_Nelson_Mandela.pptVIP

(1)我回答后转身去请求母亲批准。 I replied and __________my mom______ permission. (2)该轮到你做家务了。 (3)We ______ to do the housework. 我们轮流做家务。 It’s your turn to do the housework. turn to for take turns 拒绝；调小 关掉/打开 赶出；证明是，结果是 翻身，翻转 露面，出现；开大 turn down turn off/on turn out turn over turn up 7、lose heart 丧失勇气或信心 (1) (2) 不管你做什么，千万不要失去信心。 他失败了许多次，但他并没有失去信心。 He failed many times, but he didnt lose_heart. No matter what you do, never lose_heart. 7、lose heart 丧失勇气或信心 1.失业 2.失去平衡 3.上气不接下气 4. 爱上 6. 丢脸； 受屈辱 短语 lose one‘s job lose ones balance lose ones breath lose ones heart (to sb./sth.) lose face 翻译句子 (1)不要失去信心，一切都会好起来的。 (2)她喜欢上了一位年轻士兵。 Dont lose heart, and all will turn out well. She lost her heart to a young soldier. 8、…only then did we decide to answer violence with violence. (P34) only 放在句首且后接状语(副词 / 介词短语 / 状语从句)时，要使用部分倒装，即将主句助动词、情态动词或系动词放在主语前。 Only yesterday did his father tell him the truth, which was a big surprise to him. 只是在那时我们才决定以暴制暴。 1. 昨天他父亲才把真相告诉他， 这对他真是个令人吃惊的消息。 Only when we make more effort, can we catch up with others. 1.他只有靠大声喊才能使河对岸的人们听到他的声音。 Only by shouting was he able to make people on the other side of the river hear him. 2.只有我们加倍的努力，我们才能赶上别人。 9、Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was_in_trouble. (P35) 当伊莱亚斯遇到困难的时候，他就去找纳尔逊·曼德拉。 这里的be in trouble 意为“处于不幸(苦恼，困境)之中”。 “be ＋prep.＋ n．” 是一个常用句型，名词前不能用冠词。介词的选择依据： (1) 表语用来说明主语的性质，常用介词of The book you have bought to me is of great use. in in pain 痛苦地 in order整齐地 in anger愤怒地 in poverty在贫困中 in a hurry匆忙地 in work 有工作 (2) 表语用来说明主语的用途，常用介词for The tallest building in our city is for the TV station. (3) 表语与主语形成被动关系，用介词under The expressway to Beijing is under construction. (4)也可用来表示状态或情形，这里的介词可以用 in, at或on等，此时的介词无规律可言，因此需要强记。常见的搭配有： on on business出差 on holiday度假 on strike罢工 on duty值日 get into trouble 陷入困境 ask for trouble 自寻烦恼 make troub