襄阳市致远中学一高英语导学案.docVIP

襄阳市致远中学高一英语导学案 衔接专题二 班级 _________ 组名 __________ 姓名 _________ 写给亲爱的朋友们的话 纯正标准的国际音标及相关拼读知识是构建英语发音大厦的地基，这个地基打不牢实，就不知道单词的准确发音，最大的害处就是不知道单词的音形对应关系，就没法用记发音的方法来记单词，只好死记硬背成千上万的英语单词，就像背电话号码一样，节外生枝地造成了学英语的巨大困难。不知道单词的准确发音还造成不敢开口讲英语，开口讲英语发音不准以及英语听力永远糊里糊涂不过关等多项难以克服的学英语困难。 ??? 所以要想让轻松的学习英语，音标的学习是第一步。 一．【学习目标】： 1.正确、熟练读出20个元音音素； 2.掌握28个辅音音素发音要领，尤其注意几组易混的辅音发音； 3.说出什么是开音节和闭音节，根据开、闭音节的特点正确辨读元音字母a、e、i、o、u在单词中的读音； 二．【学习过程】： 温故知新： 根据所学语音知识读下列音标及单词 [i:]字母组合 ee ea e ie --three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean piece [?]发音字母 a--bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man [e]字母组合 ea e a--head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any []字母组合ir ur ear er or--girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard [ε]字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u--teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today lesson control around account ago elephant manta banana Canada [a:] 字母组合 ar a--car farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm []发音字母 u o ou oo--up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood []字母组合 al or au our ar--small wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter []发音字母 o a--hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch [u:]字母组合 oo o u--food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do two true truth blue full prude [u]字母组合 oo ou u o--look good foot book wood should could put full bull pull push woman wolf [ei]发音字母 a ay ea ai ey--name cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey [ai]发音字母 i y--bike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye [au]