unit1friendship学案.docVIP

1. …till/until… 直到… (和延续性动词连用) not…until…直到…才…(和瞬间性动词连用) e.g.: I worked till/ until midnight. I didn’t leave the office until midnight. 2. be afraid of sb / sth /doing 　　　　　　害怕某人／事／某事的发生 be afraid to do　害怕而不敢去做某事 be afraid that… I’m afraid not / I’m afraid that　（习语） 　　　　恐怕不行／对不起，很遗憾，恐怕 e.g.: He is always afraid of being laughed at in class. Marry is afraid to stay home alone at night. --- Can I leave now? --- I’m afraid not. --- I hope you both can visit us tonight. --- I’m afraid (that ) we can’t come. 3. make A B 让A成为B e.g.: Karl Marx made London the base of his revolutionary work. 4. it is/was …that… 强调句 I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long. It is +强调部分 that+剩余句子 Eg. He has taught English here for 20 years. I stayed in Pinghu 6 years ago . He didn’t go to bed until his father came back. 5. do with It has nothing to do with you. 与…无关 I can’t do with your gossip. 忍受 I don’t know what to do with you. 对待，处理 I don’t know how to deal with you. 6. could never have done 过去不可能… He couldn’t have passed the exam. could have done 过去本来能做但事实上没有（虚拟语气） He could have got the prize, but he fell down. 7. stay awake　保持醒着 link v. + adj. e.g.: Please stay calm first whenever you have trouble. grow / go/ be crazy about be/look/smell/taste/sound/feel/go/get/turn. 8. happen to do/ be doing/ have done碰巧… She happened to be in Shanghai when I went there. He happened to be copying other’s homework when the teacher came in. I happened to have watched the film when he asked me about it. 9. It/This is the first / second /… time that sb have done sth It/This was the first /second/…time that sb had done sth 这是第几次做 it’s (high/about) time that sb. did ... 该是做…的时候了 It’s time that we went for lunch. 10. add add…to…把…加到… Add the water to the bottle add up 合计 Add up the figures add up to 总计达 These numbers add up to 100. add to 增加，加强，添加（多为困难，欢乐） What I had