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总复习题（3~7章） 第三章 1. Other factors affect the configuration of the total system 其他因素影响整个系统的结构 2. In normal flight the hatch doors fair into the fuselage 正常飞行时，舱门与机身平整贴合 3. Energy can neither be created ,nor destroyed by any means known to man 用人们已知的方法，既不能创造能量也不能消灭能量 4. It is customary to refer to design levels as high or low on component complexity 习惯上根据部件的复杂程度把设计级称作高设计级或低设计级 5. The main economy of the system stems from the ability to move cars in a continues train without uncoupling 此系统的主要经济之处在于它能够移动列车的车厢而不必将他们脱钩分开 6. He is a stranger to the operation of the electronic computer 他对于电子计算机的操作是陌生的 7. A key element in system capacity planning is the financial cost of performance 系统能力计划中的关键因素是性能的经济成本 8 The assembler can expand the key words in the assembly code into their full instruction set 这种汇编程序能把汇编代码中的关键字扩展成完整的指令集 9 The flame does not touch the flask directly 烧瓶没有直接接触火焰 10. The study of the strength of solids involves the study of the defects in the crystalline structure 研究固体强度，就必须研究晶体结构中的缺陷 11. The problem was solved by the provision of a compensation jet 通过安装一个补偿喷头，解决了这个问题 12 The rusting of iron is the slow chemical combination of the elements iron and oxygen in moist atmosphere 铁元素生锈是铁元素和氧元素在湿空气中缓慢化合的现象 13. The decay or organic matter is a slow oxidation by oxygen in the air 有机物的腐烂是空气中氧引起的一种缓慢氧化过程 14. In order to improve a certain kind of battery , Edison spent almost ten years and made nearly 50000 experiments 为了改善一种电池的性能，爱迪生花了差不多十年时间，做了近50000次试验 第四章 1. The rise in temperature could not have happened of itself 温度上升不可能是出于自身的原因 2. Be the shape of a baby complicated, it is possible to find out its volume 不论物体的形状如何复杂，人们均可求出它的体积 3.The more energy we desire to send, the higher we make the voltage 要求输送的电能越多，就得使电压升的越高 4.The most typical humanlike characteristic of a robot is its arm 机器人最具人性化的特点是它的机械臂 5. In our studies of the implications for the First Law, we were able to see the importance 我们研究第一定律时，可以明白区分状态函数和路径函数的重要性。 6. The first job of an electron tube is to get th