逻辑和批判性维思考试.docxVIP

一、 单选题（题数：50，共?50.0?分）1某单位共有20名工作人员：(1)有人是本科学历(2)单位负责人不是本科学历(3)有人不是本科学历。上述三个判断中只有一个是真的。以下哪项正确？A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank所有人都是本科学历B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank负责人不是本科学历C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank只有负责人是本科学历D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank所有人都不是本科学历我的答案：A2鲁迅的著作不是一天能读完的，《龙须沟》是鲁迅的作品，所以《龙须沟》不是一天能读完的。对于上述推理，以下哪项为真？A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank这个推理是正确的B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank这个推理是错误的，因为它的前提中有一个是错误的C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank这个推理是错误的，因为它的结论是错误的D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank这个推理是错误的，因为它犯了“四概念”我的答案：D3哪一项最能削弱“…甲班在此次期末考试各科成绩均及格”这一结论？A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank甲班学生王武在考试中有一门课程不及格B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank甲班学生李思沉迷网络，学习成绩急剧下降C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank张珊不是甲班学习成绩最差的D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank考试成绩不能成为评价学生的唯一标准我的答案：A4条件句假言命题中有（）种不同的条件句A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank一B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank二C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank三D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank四我的答案：C5“只有p，才Q，非p但Q”是什么条件的矛盾？A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank否定条件B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank充要条件C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank充分条件D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank必要条件我的答案：D6反驳论证关系A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank只能反驳论据B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank只能反驳论点C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank只能反驳论证D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank可以反驳论据、论点和论证我的答案：D7充足理由律是由（）提出来的A、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank布尔B、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank康德C、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank亚里士多德D、/exam/test/javascript:void(0); \t /exam/test/_blank莱