高一英语学生寒自假主学习讲义.doc

佳友网络辅导中心2015年寒假自主学习材料 高一英语 （一） 一、单项填空 1. University is ______ most worthwhile time of discovery and learning, and it is also ______ very enjoyable and valuable experience for every one of us. A. a; a B. the; 不填 C. 不填; a D. a; the 【辨析】 注意区分a most与the most 形容词最高级前加不定冠词a, 表示“非常，很”，相当于very ①That was a most enjoyable party. 那是一次非常快乐的晚会。 2.形容词最高级前加定冠词the, 表示“最” ① That’s the most beautiful place I’ve ever been.那是我到过的最美丽的地方I have ever read. 这是一本非常有趣的书，但不是我看过的最有趣的书。 【用法归纳】experience a teacher with twenty years of experience 一位有二十年教学经验的老师 a very enjoyable and exciting experience 一段非常开心、兴奋的经历 experience the different way of life 体验不同的生活方式 an experienced doctor 一位有经验的医生 be experienced in 在------方面有经验 2. Beth, who gave up his ______ job as a game show host in England, is now an English professor in Beijing University. A. former B. enjoyable C. extra D. fond 【要点讲解】former The former---the latter---前者------后者------ Eg: Of the two articles, I prefer the former to the latter. an enjoyable experience do extra work be fond of 3. The reason for deadly polluted air in some areas these days is that some factories don’t ______ the rules to protect the environment.? A. appreciate B. regard C. honor D. respect? 【用法归纳】respect = earn respect; show respect for/to = respect sb. for sth. Eg: 1) The best way to earn respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades. 2) Children should show respect for their teachers. 3) I respect you for your honesty. 4. In my opinion, work provides us much ______ just salary and income; it also helps us realize our dreams and makes us feel confident. A. rather than B. other than C. less than D. more than 【辨析】 rather than; other than; less than; more than rather than: 而不是 other than: 除了 less than: 少于 more than: 超出，不仅仅 【以练促记】 A. rather than B. more than C. other than Nuclear?science?should?be?deve